---
title: Pointing out a mistake calmly keeps a game fair without starting a f… — Playing fair and cheating in games · tree and pragmatics
description: Pointing out a mistake calmly keeps a game fair without starting a fight. Who acts: Pointing. A sentence of the lesson «Playing fair and cheating in games» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

<!-- md -->
[Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/200-cheating-in-games/12/)

<!-- crumbs -->
[home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Everyday](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/) / [Playing fair and cheating in games](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/200-cheating-in-games/) / 12

# Playing fair and cheating in games, sentence 12

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Pointing out a mistake calmly keeps a game fair without starting a fight.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** Pointing · **What happens:** point out, keep, start · **To what, where:** mistake, game, fight

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «Playing fair and cheating in games» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Pointing), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:everyday:200-cheating-in-games.lesson:12
# text = Pointing out a mistake calmly keeps a game fair without starting a fight.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = everyday
# lesson = 200-cheating-in-games.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1
1	Pointing	point	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	6	csubj	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=6:advcl
2	out	out	ADP	RP	_	1	compound:prt	_	_
3	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
4	mistake	mistake	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	obj	_	_
5	calmly	calmly	ADV	RB	_	6	advmod	_	_
6	keeps	keep	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
7	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
8	game	game	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	obj	_	_
9	fair	fair	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	6	xcomp	_	_
10	without	without	SCONJ	IN	_	11	mark	_	_
11	starting	start	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	6	advcl	_	_
12	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	13	det	_	_
13	fight	fight	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	obj	_	_
14	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	6	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **point out** | gerund |  | a mistake |  |  |  |  | vn wink-40.3.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent mistake=Patient |
| 2 | **keep** | present | Pointing | a game |  |  |  | calmly, fair *property* | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent game=Theme |
| 3 | **start** | gerund | Pointing *not said here* | a fight |  |  |  |  | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fight=Eventuality |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

<!-- div src -->

**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:everyday:200-cheating-in-games.lesson:12`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

<!-- /div -->

<!-- pn -->
- ← previous: [Playing fair and cheating in games, 11](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/200-cheating-in-games/11/)
- next →: [Playing fair and cheating in games, 13](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/200-cheating-in-games/13/)
- ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/200-cheating-in-games/)

