---
title: You never run from a bear: you stay with adults, speak calmly and ba… — Animals outdoors, on the farm and at the zoo · tree and pragmatics
description: You never run from a bear: you stay with adults, speak calmly and back away slowly, because running can make a bear chase you. Who acts: You, bear. A sentence of the lesson «Animals outdoors, on the farm and at the zoo» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree and the
---

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# Animals outdoors, on the farm and at the zoo, sentence 1

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
You never run from a bear: you stay with adults, speak calmly and back away slowly, because running can make a bear chase you.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** You, bear · **What happens:** not run, stay, speak, run, make, chase · **To what, where:** bear, you · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Animals outdoors, on the farm and at the zoo» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (You, bear), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:everyday:206-animals-outdoors-farm-and-zoo.lesson:1
# text = You never run from a bear: you stay with adults, speak calmly and back away slowly, because running can make a bear chase you.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = everyday
# lesson = 206-animals-outdoors-farm-and-zoo.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R2-punct-next ×1
1	You	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	3	nsubj	_	_
2	never	never	ADV	RB	PronType=Neg	3	advmod	_	_
3	run	run	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	from	from	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
5	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
6	bear	bear	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obl	_	_
7	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	9	punct	_	_
8	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	9	nsubj	_	_
9	stay	stay	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	3	parataxis	_	_
10	with	with	ADP	IN	_	11	case	_	_
11	adults	adult	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	9	obl	_	_
12	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	13	punct	_	Agree=R2-punct-next|Haiku=9:punct
13	speak	speak	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	9	conj	_	_
14	calmly	calmly	ADV	RB	Degree=Pos	13	advmod	_	_
15	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	14	cc	_	_
16	back	back	ADV	RB	_	17	advmod	_	_
17	away	away	ADV	RB	_	14	conj	_	_
18	slowly	slowly	ADV	RB	_	17	advmod	_	_
19	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	23	punct	_	_
20	because	because	SCONJ	IN	_	23	mark	_	_
21	running	run	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	23	nsubj	_	_
22	can	can	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	23	aux	_	_
23	make	make	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	3	advcl	_	_
24	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	25	det	_	_
25	bear	bear	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	23	obj	_	_
26	chase	chase	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	23	xcomp	_	_
27	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Person=2|PronType=Prs	26	obj	_	_
28	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **not** **run** | present | You |  |  | a bear |  |  | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme from bear=Trajectory |
| 2 | **stay** | present | you |  |  |  |  | with adults | vn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme with adult=Location |
| 3 | **speak** *speech: other* | infinitive | you *not said here* |  |  |  |  | calmly *property* | vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 4 | **run** | gerund |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 5 | **make** | can |  | a bear |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 6 | **chase** | infinitive | a bear *not said here* | you |  |  |  |  | vn chase-51.6 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent you=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:everyday:206-animals-outdoors-farm-and-zoo.lesson:1`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R2-punct-next ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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