---
title: Food such as meat, rice and dairy left warm for more than a couple o… — Sharing, sleep and safe food · tree and pragmatics
description: Food such as meat, rice and dairy left warm for more than a couple of hours can grow germs that cause food poisoning, so leftovers go in the fridge once they have cooled. Who acts: Food, germs, leftovers. A sentence of the lesson «Sharing, sleep and safe food» of the everyday course of Mova's primar
---

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# Sharing, sleep and safe food, sentence 18

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Food such as meat, rice and dairy left warm for more than a couple of hours can grow germs that cause food poisoning, so leftovers go in the fridge once they have cooled.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** Food, germs, leftovers · **What happens:** leave, grow, cause, go, cool · **To what, where:** germs, food poisoning, fridge

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Sharing, sleep and safe food» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Food, germs, leftovers), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:everyday:209-sharing-sleep-and-safe-food.lesson:18
# text = Food such as meat, rice and dairy left warm for more than a couple of hours can grow germs that cause food poisoning, so leftovers go in the fridge once they have cooled.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = everyday
# lesson = 209-sharing-sleep-and-safe-food.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R3-conj-first ×1
1	Food	food	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	nsubj	_	_
2	such	such	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos|ExtPos=ADP	4	case	_	_
3	as	as	ADP	IN	_	2	fixed	_	_
4	meat	meat	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	nmod	_	_
5	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	6	punct	_	_
6	rice	rice	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	conj	_	_
7	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	8	cc	_	_
8	dairy	dairy	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	conj	_	Agree=R3-conj-first|Haiku=6:conj
9	left	leave	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
10	warm	warm	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	9	xcomp	_	_
11	for	for	ADP	IN	_	15	case	_	_
12	more	more	ADJ	JJR	Degree=Cmp|ExtPos=ADV	15	advmod	_	_
13	than	than	ADP	IN	_	12	fixed	_	_
14	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	15	det	_	_
15	couple	couple	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	obl	_	_
16	of	of	ADP	IN	_	17	case	_	_
17	hours	hour	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	15	nmod	_	_
18	can	can	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	19	aux	_	_
19	grow	grow	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	9	advcl	_	_
20	germs	germ	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	19	obj	_	_
21	that	that	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	22	nsubj	_	_
22	cause	cause	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	20	acl:relcl	_	_
23	food	food	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	24	compound	_	_
24	poisoning	poisoning	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	22	obj	_	_
25	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	28	punct	_	_
26	so	so	ADV	RB	_	28	advmod	_	_
27	leftovers	leftover	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	28	nsubj	_	_
28	go	go	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	9	conj	_	_
29	in	in	ADP	IN	_	31	case	_	_
30	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	31	det	_	_
31	fridge	fridge	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	28	obl	_	_
32	once	once	SCONJ	IN	_	35	mark	_	_
33	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	35	nsubj	_	_
34	have	have	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	35	aux	_	_
35	cooled	cool	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	28	advcl	_	_
36	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	9	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **leave** | past | Food such meat and rice and dairy |  |  |  |  | for a couple of hours; warm *property* | vn fulfilling-13.4.1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent for couple=Recipient |
| 2 | **grow** | can | Food such meat and rice and dairy *not said here* | germs |  |  |  |  | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location germ=Theme |
| 3 | **cause** | present | germs | food poisoning |  |  |  |  | vn engender-27.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Precondition poisoning=Patient |
| 4 | **go** | present | leftovers |  |  | the fridge |  |  | vn occur-48.3-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme in fridge=Location |
| 5 | **cool** | present · perfect | leftovers *= leftover* |  |  |  |  |  | vn other\_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:everyday:209-sharing-sleep-and-safe-food.lesson:18`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R3-conj-first ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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