---
title: Small injuries need simple, correct care: a cut is cleaned and cover… — First aid, medicine and the sun · tree and pragmatics
description: Small injuries need simple, correct care: a cut is cleaned and covered, a bruise gets something cold, and a burn goes under cool running water for 20 minutes. Who acts: Small injuries, simple correct care, bruise, burn. A sentence of the lesson «First aid, medicine and the sun» of the everyday cours
---

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# First aid, medicine and the sun, sentence 0

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Small injuries need simple, correct care: a cut is cleaned and covered, a bruise gets something cold, and a burn goes under cool running water for 20 minutes.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** Small injuries, simple correct care, bruise, burn · **What happens:** need, clean, cover, get, go, run · **To what, where:** simple correct care, cut, something, cool running water

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «First aid, medicine and the sun» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Small injuries, simple correct care, bruise, burn), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:everyday:210-first-aid-medicine-and-sun.lesson:0
# text = Small injuries need simple, correct care: a cut is cleaned and covered, a bruise gets something cold, and a burn goes under cool running water for 20 minutes.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = everyday
# lesson = 210-first-aid-medicine-and-sun.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2
1	Small	small	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	2	amod	_	_
2	injuries	injury	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	nsubj	_	_
3	need	need	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	simple	simple	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	7	amod	_	_
5	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	4	punct	_	_
6	correct	correct	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	7	amod	_	_
7	care	care	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obj	_	_
8	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	12	punct	_	_
9	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	10	det	_	_
10	cut	cut	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	nsubj:pass	_	_
11	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	12	aux:pass	_	_
12	cleaned	clean	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	7	acl:relcl	_	_
13	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	14	cc	_	_
14	covered	cover	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	12	conj	_	_
15	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	18	punct	_	_
16	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	17	det	_	_
17	bruise	bruise	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	18	nsubj	_	_
18	gets	get	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	12	conj	_	_
19	something	something	PRON	NN	Number=Sing|PronType=Ind	18	obj	_	_
20	cold	cold	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	19	amod	_	_
21	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	25	punct	_	_
22	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	25	cc	_	_
23	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	24	det	_	_
24	burn	burn	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	25	nsubj	_	_
25	goes	go	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	18	conj	_	_
26	under	under	ADP	IN	_	29	case	_	_
27	cool	cool	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	29	amod	_	_
28	running	run	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	29	amod	_	_
29	water	water	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	25	obl	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=18:obl
30	for	for	ADP	IN	_	32	case	_	_
31	20	20	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	32	nummod	_	_
32	minutes	minute	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	25	obl	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=18:obl
33	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: narrator
- polarity: none
- teacher: changed polarity=none

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **need** | present | Small injuries | simple correct care |  |  |  |  | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot care=Theme |
| 2 | **clean** | present · passive | simple correct care *not said here* | a cut |  |  |  |  | vn other\_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: subject=Patient |
| 3 | **cover** | participle | simple correct care *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme |
| 4 | **get** | present | a bruise | something |  |  |  |  | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer something=Stimulus |
| 5 | **go** | present | a burn |  |  | cool running water | minute |  | vn occur-48.3-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme under water=Location |
| 6 | **run** | gerund |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:everyday:210-first-aid-medicine-and-sun.lesson:0`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

<!-- /div -->

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