---
title: A boy in Leeds pushed ahead in the lunch queue and shoved a girl hol… — Queues, taking turns and interrupting · tree and pragmatics
description: A boy in Leeds pushed ahead in the lunch queue and shoved a girl holding hot soup; it spilled on her arm and she was burned. Who acts: Leeds, boy, girl, soup. A sentence of the lesson «Queues, taking turns and interrupting» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree and
---

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# Queues, taking turns and interrupting, sentence 17

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
A boy in Leeds pushed ahead in the lunch queue and shoved a girl holding hot soup; it spilled on her arm and she was burned.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** Leeds, boy, girl, soup · **What happens:** push, shove, hold, spill, burn · **To what, where:** lunch queue, girl, hot soup, arm

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «Queues, taking turns and interrupting» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Leeds, boy, girl, soup), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:everyday:223-queues-taking-turns-and-interrupting.lesson:17
# text = A boy in Leeds pushed ahead in the lunch queue and shoved a girl holding hot soup; it spilled on her arm and she was burned.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = everyday
# lesson = 223-queues-taking-turns-and-interrupting.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change
1	A	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	boy	boy	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	nsubj	_	_
3	in	in	ADP	IN	_	4	case	_	_
4	Leeds	Leeds	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	nmod	_	_
5	pushed	push	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	4	acl	_	_
6	ahead	ahead	ADV	RB	_	5	advmod	_	_
7	in	in	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
8	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	10	det	_	_
9	lunch	lunch	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	compound	_	_
10	queue	queue	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	obl	_	_
11	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	12	cc	_	_
12	shoved	shove	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
13	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	14	det	_	_
14	girl	girl	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	obj	_	_
15	holding	hold	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	14	acl	_	_
16	hot	hot	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	17	amod	_	_
17	soup	soup	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	15	obj	_	_
18	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	20	punct	_	_
19	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	20	nsubj	_	_
20	spilled	spill	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	12	conj	_	_
21	on	on	ADP	IN	_	23	case	_	_
22	her	her	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	23	nmod:poss	_	_
23	arm	arm	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	20	obl	_	_
24	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	27	cc	_	_
25	she	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	27	nsubj:pass	_	_
26	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	27	aux:pass	_	_
27	burned	burn	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	20	conj	_	_
28	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	12	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **push** | past | Leeds *not said here* |  |  | the lunch queue |  | ahead *property* | vn funnel-9.3-1-1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent in queue=Trajectory |
| 2 | **shove** | past | a boy in Leeds | a girl |  |  |  |  | vn throw-17.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent girl=Theme |
| 3 | **hold** | gerund | a girl *not said here* | hot soup |  |  |  |  | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent soup=Theme |
| 4 | **spill** | past | soup |  |  | girl's arm |  |  | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on arm=Location |
| 5 | **burn** | past · passive |  | girl |  |  |  |  | vn light\_emission-43.1 «NP V NP.theme»: subject=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:everyday:223-queues-taking-turns-and-interrupting.lesson:17`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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- ← previous: [Queues, taking turns and interrupting, 16](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/223-queues-taking-turns-and-interrupting/16/)
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