---
title: A park is shared by people, dogs and wild animals, so the rules ther… — Safe and kind in parks and playgrounds · tree and pragmatics
description: A park is shared by people, dogs and wild animals, so the rules there protect all of them: keep to the paths where signs ask, leave wild animals alone, and give way to people walking. Who acts: people, rules, signs. A sentence of the lesson «Safe and kind in parks and playgrounds» of the everyday co
---

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# Safe and kind in parks and playgrounds, sentence 0

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
A park is shared by people, dogs and wild animals, so the rules there protect all of them: keep to the paths where signs ask, leave wild animals alone, and give way to people walking.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** people, rules, signs · **What happens:** share, protect, keep, ask, leave, give · **To what, where:** park, all, wild animals, way, people

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «Safe and kind in parks and playgrounds» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (people, rules, signs), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:everyday:228-parks-and-playgrounds.lesson:0
# text = A park is shared by people, dogs and wild animals, so the rules there protect all of them: keep to the paths where signs ask, leave wild animals alone, and give way to people walking.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = everyday
# lesson = 228-parks-and-playgrounds.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R3-conj-first ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1
1	A	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	park	park	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	nsubj:pass	_	_
3	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	4	aux:pass	_	_
4	shared	share	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	_
5	by	by	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
6	people	people	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	obl	_	_
7	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	8	punct	_	_
8	dogs	dog	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	6	conj	_	_
9	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	11	cc	_	_
10	wild	wild	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	11	amod	_	_
11	animals	animal	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	6	conj	_	Agree=R3-conj-first|Haiku=8:conj
12	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	17	punct	_	_
13	so	so	ADV	RB	_	17	advmod	_	_
14	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	15	det	_	_
15	rules	rule	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	17	nsubj	_	_
16	there	there	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	15	advmod	_	_
17	protect	protect	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	4	parataxis	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=4:conj|HaikuPos=VERB:VB:VerbForm=Inf
18	all	all	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	17	obj	_	_
19	of	of	ADP	IN	_	20	case	_	_
20	them	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	18	nmod	_	_
21	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	22	punct	_	_
22	keep	keep	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	17	conj	_	_
23	to	to	ADP	IN	_	25	case	_	_
24	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	25	det	_	_
25	paths	path	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	22	obl	_	_
26	where	where	ADV	WRB	PronType=Rel	28	advmod	_	_
27	signs	sign	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	28	nsubj	_	_
28	ask	ask	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	25	acl:relcl	_	Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=25:acl:relcl|HaikuPos=VERB:VB:VerbForm=Inf
29	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	30	punct	_	_
30	leave	leave	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	22	conj	_	_
31	wild	wild	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	32	amod	_	_
32	animals	animal	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	30	obj	_	_
33	alone	alone	ADV	RB	_	30	advmod	_	_
34	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	36	punct	_	_
35	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	36	cc	_	_
36	give	give	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	22	conj	_	_
37	way	way	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	36	obj	_	_
38	to	to	ADP	IN	_	39	case	_	_
39	people	people	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	36	obl	_	_
40	walking	walk	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	39	acl	_	_
41	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: narrator
- polarity: none
- teacher: kept the draft

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **share** | present · passive | people and dogs and wild animals | a park |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **protect** | present | the rules | all |  |  |  |  | vn defend-72.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent all=Beneficiary |
| 3 | **keep** | infinitive | the rules *not said here* |  |  |  |  | to the paths | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
| 4 | **ask** *speech: ask* | present | signs |  |  |  |  |  | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 5 | **leave** | infinitive | the rules *not said here* | wild animals |  |  |  | alone *property* | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent animal=Theme |
| 6 | **give** | infinitive | the rules *not said here* | way | people |  |  |  | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent way=Theme to people=Recipient |
| 7 | **walk** | gerund | people *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:everyday:228-parks-and-playgrounds.lesson:0`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R3-conj-first ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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