---
title: Keep away from quarries and old mines, because rocks fall and quarry… — Hiking and camping safely · tree and pragmatics
description: Keep away from quarries and old mines, because rocks fall and quarry water is very deep and cold. Who acts: you, rocks, quarry water. A sentence of the lesson «Hiking and camping safely» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

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# Hiking and camping safely, sentence 15

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Keep away from quarries and old mines, because rocks fall and quarry water is very deep and cold.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** you, rocks, quarry water · **What happens:** keep away, fall, be · **To what, where:** quarries

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «Hiking and camping safely» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, rocks, quarry water), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:everyday:230-hiking-and-camping.lesson:15
# text = Keep away from quarries and old mines, because rocks fall and quarry water is very deep and cold.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = everyday
# lesson = 230-hiking-and-camping.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R1-cc-next ×1
1	Keep	keep	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
2	away	away	ADV	RB	_	1	advmod	_	_
3	from	from	ADP	IN	_	4	case	_	_
4	quarries	quarry	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	1	obl	_	_
5	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	7	cc	_	_
6	old	old	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	7	amod	_	_
7	mines	mine	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	conj	_	_
8	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	11	punct	_	_
9	because	because	SCONJ	IN	_	11	mark	_	_
10	rocks	rock	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	11	nsubj	_	_
11	fall	fall	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	1	advcl	_	_
12	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	17	cc	_	Agree=R1-cc-next|Haiku=11:cc
13	quarry	quarry	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	compound	_	_
14	water	water	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	17	nsubj	_	_
15	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	17	cop	_	_
16	very	very	ADV	RB	_	17	advmod	_	_
17	deep	deep	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	11	conj	_	_
18	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	19	cc	_	_
19	cold	cold	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	17	conj	_	_
20	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	1	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **keep away** | imperative | you *not said here* |  |  | quarries and old mines |  | away *property* | vn forbid-64.4 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Causer from quarry=Eventuality |
| 2 | **fall** | present | rocks |  |  |  |  |  | vn occur-48.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 3 | **is** | present | quarry water |  |  |  |  | deep *property* | tree rules |
| 4 | **be** |  | quarry water *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:everyday:230-hiking-and-camping.lesson:15`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R1-cc-next ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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- ← previous: [Hiking and camping safely, 14](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/230-hiking-and-camping/14/)
- next →: [Hiking and camping safely, 16](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/230-hiking-and-camping/16/)
- ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/230-hiking-and-camping/)