--- title: A boy of nine swam out past the flags at Bondi; the rip pulled him o… — Safe at lakes and beaches · tree and pragmatics description: A boy of nine swam out past the flags at Bondi; the rip pulled him out and lifeguards could not reach him in time. Who acts: boy, rip, lifeguards. A sentence of the lesson «Safe at lakes and beaches» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/232-lakes-and-beaches/22/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Everyday](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/) / [Safe at lakes and beaches](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/232-lakes-and-beaches/) / 22 # Safe at lakes and beaches, sentence 22 A boy of nine swam out past the flags at Bondi; the rip pulled him out and lifeguards could not reach him in time. **Who acts:** boy, rip, lifeguards · **What happens:** swim out, pull out, not reach · **To what, where:** flags, boy This is a sentence of the lesson «Safe at lakes and beaches» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (boy, rip, lifeguards), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:everyday:232-lakes-and-beaches.lesson:22 # text = A boy of nine swam out past the flags at Bondi; the rip pulled him out and lifeguards could not reach him in time. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = everyday # lesson = 232-lakes-and-beaches.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R2-punct-next ×1, R5-strong ×2, R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×2 1 A a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 2 det _ _ 2 boy boy NOUN NN Number=Sing 5 nsubj _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=6:nsubj 3 of of ADP IN _ 5 case _ _ 4 nine nine NUM CD NumForm=Word|NumType=Card 2 nmod _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=5:nummod 5 swam swim VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 6 out out ADV RB _ 5 advmod _ _ 7 past past ADP IN _ 9 case _ _ 8 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 9 det _ _ 9 flags flag NOUN NNS Number=Plur 5 obl _ _ 10 at at ADP IN _ 11 case _ _ 11 Bondi Bondi PROPN NNP Number=Sing 9 nmod _ _ 12 ; ; PUNCT , _ 15 punct _ Agree=R2-punct-next|Haiku=5:punct 13 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 14 det _ _ 14 rip rip NOUN NN Number=Sing 15 nsubj _ _ 15 pulled pull VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 5 parataxis _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=5:conj 16 him he PRON PRP Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 15 obj _ _ 17 out out ADP RP _ 15 compound:prt _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=15:advmod|HaikuPos=ADV:RB:_ 18 and and CCONJ CC _ 22 cc _ _ 19 lifeguards lifeguard NOUN NNS Number=Plur 22 nsubj _ _ 20 could could AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 22 aux _ _ 21 not not PART RB Polarity=Neg 22 advmod _ _ 22 reach reach VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 15 conj _ _ 23 him he PRON PRP Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 22 obj _ _ 24 in in ADP IN _ 25 case _ _ 25 time time NOUN NN Number=Sing 22 obl _ _ 26 . . PUNCT . _ 5 punct _ Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=15:punct ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} No stored speech act for this sentence. | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **swim out** | past | a boy nine | | | the flags at Bondi | | out *property* | vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme past flag=Trajectory | | 2 | **pull out** | past | the rip | boy | | | | | tree rules | | 3 | **not** **reach** | could | lifeguards | boy | | | time | | vn body\_motion-49.2-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Agent he=Theme | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:everyday:232-lakes-and-beaches.lesson:22`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R2-punct-next ×1, R5-strong ×2, R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×2. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Safe at lakes and beaches, 21](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/232-lakes-and-beaches/21/) - next →: [Safe at lakes and beaches, 23](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/232-lakes-and-beaches/23/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/232-lakes-and-beaches/)