--- title: In a boat or canoe always wear a life jacket that fits and stay seat… — Safe at lakes and beaches · tree and pragmatics description: In a boat or canoe always wear a life jacket that fits and stay seated, because boats can tip over and a life jacket keeps you afloat even when you are tired or hurt. Who acts: you, life jacket, boats. A sentence of the lesson «Safe at lakes and beaches» of the everyday course of Mova's primary scho --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/232-lakes-and-beaches/9/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Everyday](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/) / [Safe at lakes and beaches](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/232-lakes-and-beaches/) / 9 # Safe at lakes and beaches, sentence 9 In a boat or canoe always wear a life jacket that fits and stay seated, because boats can tip over and a life jacket keeps you afloat even when you are tired or hurt. **Who acts:** you, life jacket, boats · **What happens:** wear, fit, stay, seat, tip over, keep · **To what, where:** life jacket, boat, you This is a sentence of the lesson «Safe at lakes and beaches» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, life jacket, boats), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:everyday:232-lakes-and-beaches.lesson:9 # text = In a boat or canoe always wear a life jacket that fits and stay seated, because boats can tip over and a life jacket keeps you afloat even when you are tired or hurt. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = everyday # lesson = 232-lakes-and-beaches.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1 1 In in ADP IN _ 3 case _ _ 2 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 3 det _ _ 3 boat boat NOUN NN Number=Sing 7 obl _ _ 4 or or CCONJ CC _ 5 cc _ _ 5 canoe canoe NOUN NN Number=Sing 3 conj _ _ 6 always always ADV RB PronType=Tot 7 advmod _ _ 7 wear wear VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 0 root _ _ 8 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 10 det _ _ 9 life life NOUN NN Number=Sing 10 compound _ _ 10 jacket jacket NOUN NN Number=Sing 7 obj _ _ 11 that that PRON WDT PronType=Rel 12 nsubj _ _ 12 fits fit VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 10 acl:relcl _ _ 13 and and CCONJ CC _ 14 cc _ _ 14 stay stay VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 12 conj _ _ 15 seated seat VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 14 xcomp _ _ 16 , , PUNCT , _ 20 punct _ _ 17 because because SCONJ IN _ 20 mark _ _ 18 boats boat NOUN NNS Number=Plur 20 nsubj _ _ 19 can can AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 20 aux _ _ 20 tip tip VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 14 conj _ _ 21 over over ADV RB _ 20 advmod _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=20:compound:prt|HaikuPos=ADP:RP:_ 22 and and CCONJ CC _ 26 cc _ _ 23 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 25 det _ _ 24 life life NOUN NN Number=Sing 25 compound _ _ 25 jacket jacket NOUN NN Number=Sing 26 nsubj _ _ 26 keeps keep VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 14 conj _ _ 27 you you PRON PRP Case=Acc|Person=2|PronType=Prs 26 obj _ _ 28 afloat afloat ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 26 xcomp _ _ 29 even even ADV RB _ 33 advmod _ _ 30 when when ADV WRB PronType=Int 33 advmod _ _ 31 you you PRON PRP Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs 33 nsubj _ _ 32 are be AUX VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 33 cop _ _ 33 tired tired ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 28 advcl _ _ 34 or or CCONJ CC _ 35 cc _ _ 35 hurt hurt VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 33 conj _ _ 36 . . PUNCT . _ 7 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: command - act: warn - voice: narrator - polarity: neg - teacher: changed form=imp, act=warn | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **wear** | imperative | you *not said here* | a life jacket | | a boat or canoe | | always *property* | vn wipe\_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent jacket=Theme | | 2 | **fit** | present | a life jacket | | | | | | vn adjust-26.9 «NP V S\_ING»: agent=Agent | | 3 | **stay** | infinitive | a life jacket *not said here* | | | | | | tree rules | | 4 | **seat** | participle | a life jacket *not said here* | | | | | | vn fit-54.3 «NP.location V NP»: agent=Location | | 5 | **tip over** | can | boats | | | | | over *property* | vn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | | 6 | **keep** | present | a life jacket | you | | | | afloat *property* | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent you=Theme | | 7 | **is** | present | you | | | | | tired *property* | tree rules | | 8 | **hurt** | infinitive | you *not said here* | | | | | | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:everyday:232-lakes-and-beaches.lesson:9`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Safe at lakes and beaches, 8](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/232-lakes-and-beaches/8/) - next →: [Safe at lakes and beaches, 10](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/232-lakes-and-beaches/10/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/232-lakes-and-beaches/)