--- title: If someone is stung and then finds it hard to breathe, tell a grown-… — Bites, stings and things you find on the ground · tree and pragmatics description: If someone is stung and then finds it hard to breathe, tell a grown-up at once and call the emergency number, because some people react badly to stings. Who acts: snake, you, people. A sentence of the lesson «Bites, stings and things you find on the ground» of the everyday course of Mova's primary s --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/238-bites-and-things-you-find/23/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Everyday](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/) / [Bites, stings and things you find on t…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/238-bites-and-things-you-find/) / 23 # Bites, stings and things you find on the ground, sentence 23 If someone is stung and then finds it hard to breathe, tell a grown-up at once and call the emergency number, because some people react badly to stings. **Who acts:** snake, you, people · **What happens:** sting, find, breathe, tell, call, react · **To what, where:** someone, snake, grown, emergency number · **Speech:** someone speaks here This is a sentence of the lesson «Bites, stings and things you find on the ground» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (snake, you, people), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:everyday:238-bites-and-things-you-find.lesson:23 # text = If someone is stung and then finds it hard to breathe, tell a grown-up at once and call the emergency number, because some people react badly to stings. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = everyday # lesson = 238-bites-and-things-you-find.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2 1 If if SCONJ IN _ 4 mark _ _ 2 someone someone PRON NN Number=Sing|PronType=Ind 4 nsubj _ _ 3 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 4 aux:pass _ _ 4 stung sting VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 13 advcl _ _ 5 and and CCONJ CC _ 7 cc _ _ 6 then then ADV RB PronType=Dem 7 advmod _ _ 7 finds find VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 4 conj _ _ 8 it it PRON PRP Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 7 obj _ _ 9 hard hard ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 7 xcomp _ _ 10 to to PART TO _ 11 mark _ _ 11 breathe breathe VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 9 xcomp _ _ 12 , , PUNCT , _ 4 punct _ _ 13 tell tell VERB VB Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 14 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 17 det _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=15:det 15 grown grown-up NOUN NN Number=Sing 13 obj _ _ 16 - - PUNCT HYPH _ 17 punct _ _ 17 up up ADP RP _ 13 obj _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=15:compound 18 at at ADP IN _ 19 case _ _ 19 once once ADV RB NumForm=Word|NumType=Mult 13 obl _ _ 20 and and CCONJ CC _ 21 cc _ _ 21 call call VERB VB Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin 13 conj _ _ 22 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 24 det _ _ 23 emergency emergency NOUN NN Number=Sing 24 compound _ _ 24 number number NOUN NN Number=Sing 21 obj _ _ 25 , , PUNCT , _ 29 punct _ _ 26 because because SCONJ IN _ 29 mark _ _ 27 some some DET DT PronType=Ind 28 det _ _ 28 people people NOUN NNS Number=Plur 29 nsubj _ _ 29 react react VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 21 advcl _ _ 30 badly badly ADV RB Degree=Pos 29 advmod _ _ 31 to to ADP IN _ 32 case _ _ 32 stings sting NOUN NNS Number=Plur 29 obl _ _ 33 . . PUNCT . _ 13 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: command - act: request - voice: narrator - polarity: none - teacher: changed form=imp | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **sting** *a condition, not said to happen* | present · passive | | someone | | | | | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Experiencer | | 2 | **find** | present | | snake | | | then | hard *property* | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Topic | | 3 | **breathe** | to-infinitive | snake *not said here* | | | | | | vn breathe-40.1.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | | 4 | **tell** *speech: assert* | imperative | you *not said here* | grown | | | | | vn transfer\_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent grown-up=Recipient up=Topic | | 5 | **call** | infinitive | you *not said here* | the emergency number | | | | | vn initiate\_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent number=Recipient | | 6 | **react** | present | some people | | | | | to stings; badly *property* | vn respond-113 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent to sting=Theme | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:everyday:238-bites-and-things-you-find.lesson:23`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Bites, stings and things you find on t…, 22](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/238-bites-and-things-you-find/22/) - next →: [Bites, stings and things you find on t…, 24](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/238-bites-and-things-you-find/24/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/238-bites-and-things-you-find/)