---
title: Bring toys in after playing outside, because rain and sun ruin toys… — Sharing toys and playing board games fairly · tree and pragmatics
description: Bring toys in after playing outside, because rain and sun ruin toys and metal parts rust. Who acts: you, rain, metal parts. A sentence of the lesson «Sharing toys and playing board games fairly» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clau
---

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# Sharing toys and playing board games fairly, sentence 13

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Bring toys in after playing outside, because rain and sun ruin toys and metal parts rust.

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**Who acts:** you, rain, metal parts · **What happens:** bring, play, ruin, rust · **To what, where:** toys

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Sharing toys and playing board games fairly» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, rain, metal parts), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:everyday:242-sharing-toys-and-board-games.lesson:13
# text = Bring toys in after playing outside, because rain and sun ruin toys and metal parts rust.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = everyday
# lesson = 242-sharing-toys-and-board-games.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1
1	Bring	bring	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
2	toys	toy	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	1	obj	_	_
3	in	in	ADV	RB	_	1	advmod	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=1:compound:prt|HaikuPos=ADP:RP:_
4	after	after	SCONJ	IN	_	5	mark	_	_
5	playing	play	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	1	advcl	_	_
6	outside	outside	ADV	RB	_	5	advmod	_	_
7	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	17	punct	_	_
8	because	because	SCONJ	IN	_	12	mark	_	_
9	rain	rain	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	nsubj	_	_
10	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	11	cc	_	_
11	sun	sun	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	conj	_	_
12	ruin	ruin	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	1	advcl	_	_
13	toys	toy	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	12	obj	_	_
14	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	16	cc	_	_
15	metal	metal	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	16	compound	_	_
16	parts	part	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	13	conj	_	_
17	rust	rust	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	16	acl	_	_
18	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	1	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **bring** | imperative | you *not said here* | toys |  |  |  |  | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent toy=Theme |
| 2 | **play** | gerund | you *not said here* |  |  |  |  | outside *property* | vn performance-26.7-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 3 | **ruin** | present | rain and sun | toys and metal parts |  |  |  |  | vn destroy-44 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent toy=Patient |
| 4 | **rust** | present | metal parts *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn entity\_specific\_cos-45.5 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:everyday:242-sharing-toys-and-board-games.lesson:13`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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