---
title: A boy in Ontario tapped "buy" again and again in a free game with hi… — Puzzles, money and video games · tree and pragmatics
description: A boy in Ontario tapped "buy" again and again in a free game with his mum's card saved on the tablet; he spent over a thousand dollars in a week, and the family struggled to pay the bills. Who acts: boy, family. A sentence of the lesson «Puzzles, money and video games» of the everyday course of Mova
---

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# Puzzles, money and video games, sentence 23

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
A boy in Ontario tapped "buy" again and again in a free game with his mum's card saved on the tablet; he spent over a thousand dollars in a week, and the family struggled to pay the bills.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** boy, family · **What happens:** tap, save, spend, struggle, pay · **To what, where:** buy, free game, card, tablet, thousand dollars, bills

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «Puzzles, money and video games» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (boy, family), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:everyday:243-puzzles-and-video-games.lesson:23
# text = A boy in Ontario tapped "buy" again and again in a free game with his mum's card saved on the tablet; he spent over a thousand dollars in a week, and the family struggled to pay the bills.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = everyday
# lesson = 243-puzzles-and-video-games.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×3, R7-rel-agree ×2
1	A	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	boy	boy	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	nsubj	_	_
3	in	in	ADP	IN	_	4	case	_	_
4	Ontario	Ontario	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	nmod	_	_
5	tapped	tap	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
6	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	7	punct	_	_
7	buy	buy	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	obj	_	_
8	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	7	punct	_	_
9	again	again	ADV	RB	_	5	advmod	_	_
10	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	11	cc	_	_
11	again	again	ADV	RB	_	9	conj	_	_
12	in	in	ADP	IN	_	15	case	_	_
13	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	15	det	_	_
14	free	free	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	15	amod	_	_
15	game	game	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	obl	_	_
16	with	with	ADP	IN	_	20	case	_	_
17	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	18	nmod:poss	_	_
18	mum	mum	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	20	nmod:poss	_	_
19	's	's	PART	POS	_	18	case	_	_
20	card	card	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	15	nmod	_	_
21	saved	save	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	20	acl	_	_
22	on	on	ADP	IN	_	24	case	_	_
23	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	24	det	_	_
24	tablet	tablet	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	21	obl	_	_
25	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	27	punct	_	_
26	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	27	nsubj	_	_
27	spent	spend	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	5	parataxis	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=5:conj
28	over	over	ADV	RB	_	30	advmod	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=31:case|HaikuPos=ADP:IN:_
29	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	30	det	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=31:det
30	thousand	thousand	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	31	nummod	_	_
31	dollars	dollar	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	27	obj	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=27:obl
32	in	in	ADP	IN	_	34	case	_	_
33	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	34	det	_	_
34	week	week	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	27	obl	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=31:nmod
35	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	39	punct	_	_
36	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	39	cc	_	_
37	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	38	det	_	_
38	family	family	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	39	nsubj	_	_
39	struggled	struggle	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	5	conj	_	_
40	to	to	PART	TO	_	41	mark	_	_
41	pay	pay	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	39	xcomp	_	_
42	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	43	det	_	_
43	bills	bill	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	41	obj	_	_
44	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: narrate
- voice: narrator
- polarity: none
- teacher: kept the draft

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **tap** | past | a boy in Ontario | buy |  | a free game with boy's mum's card | again |  | vn throw-17.1-1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent buy=Theme in game=Destination |
| 2 | **save** | participle |  | boy's mum's card *not said here* |  | the tablet |  |  | vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent on tablet=Source |
| 3 | **spend** | past | boy | thousand dollars |  |  | week |  | vn consume-66-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent dollar=Asset |
| 4 | **struggle** | past | the family |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 5 | **pay** | to-infinitive | the family *not said here* | the bills |  |  |  |  | vn pay-68-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bill=Asset |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:everyday:243-puzzles-and-video-games.lesson:23`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×3, R7-rel-agree ×2. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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- next →: [Puzzles, money and video games, 24](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/243-puzzles-and-video-games/24/)
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