--- title: When a piece has a hard bar (a short part of the music), you play it… — Music practice and ball games · tree and pragmatics description: When a piece has a hard bar (a short part of the music), you play it slowly until it is right, because playing a mistake fast many times turns it into a habit. Who acts: piece, you, playing. A sentence of the lesson «Music practice and ball games» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school with --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/246-music-practice-and-ball-safety/1/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Everyday](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/) / [Music practice and ball games](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/246-music-practice-and-ball-safety/) / 1 # Music practice and ball games, sentence 1 When a piece has a hard bar (a short part of the music), you play it slowly until it is right, because playing a mistake fast many times turns it into a habit. **Who acts:** piece, you, playing · **What happens:** have, play, be, turn · **To what, where:** hard bar, bar, mistake, habit This is a sentence of the lesson «Music practice and ball games» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (piece, you, playing), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:everyday:246-music-practice-and-ball-safety.lesson:1 # text = When a piece has a hard bar (a short part of the music), you play it slowly until it is right, because playing a mistake fast many times turns it into a habit. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = everyday # lesson = 246-music-practice-and-ball-safety.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×3 1 When when SCONJ WRB _ 4 mark _ _ 2 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 3 det _ _ 3 piece piece NOUN NN Number=Sing 4 nsubj _ _ 4 has have VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 18 advcl _ _ 5 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 7 det _ _ 6 hard hard ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 7 amod _ _ 7 bar bar NOUN NN Number=Sing 4 obj _ _ 8 ( ( PUNCT -LRB- _ 11 punct _ _ 9 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 11 det _ _ 10 short short ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 11 amod _ _ 11 part part NOUN NN Number=Sing 7 appos _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=7:parataxis 12 of of ADP IN _ 14 case _ _ 13 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 14 det _ _ 14 music music NOUN NN Number=Sing 11 nmod _ _ 15 ) ) PUNCT -RRB- _ 11 punct _ _ 16 , , PUNCT , _ 18 punct _ _ 17 you you PRON PRP Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs 18 nsubj _ _ 18 play play VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 19 it it PRON PRP Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 18 obj _ _ 20 slowly slowly ADV RB _ 18 advmod _ _ 21 until until SCONJ IN _ 24 mark _ _ 22 it it PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 24 nsubj _ _ 23 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 24 cop _ _ 24 right right ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 18 advcl _ _ 25 , , PUNCT , _ 27 punct _ _ 26 because because SCONJ IN _ 27 mark _ _ 27 playing play VERB VBG Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part 33 csubj _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=33:advcl 28 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 29 det _ _ 29 mistake mistake NOUN NN Number=Sing 27 obj _ _ 30 fast fast ADV RB _ 27 advmod _ _ 31 many many ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 32 amod _ _ 32 times time NOUN NNS Number=Plur 27 obl:unmarked _ _ 33 turns turn VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 18 advcl _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=18:conj 34 it it PRON PRP Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 33 obj _ _ 35 into into ADP IN _ 37 case _ _ 36 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 37 det _ _ 37 habit habit NOUN NN Number=Sing 33 obl _ _ 38 . . PUNCT . _ 18 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - polarity: none - teacher: kept the draft | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **have** | present | a piece | a hard bar | | | | | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bar=Patient | | 2 | **play** | present | you | bar | | | | slowly *property* | vn use-105.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme | | 3 | **is** | present | piece | | | | | right *property* | tree rules | | 4 | **play** | gerund | | a mistake | | | time | fast *property* | vn use-105.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent mistake=Theme | | 5 | **turn** | present | playing | mistake | | a habit | | | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent it=Theme into habit=Trajectory | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:everyday:246-music-practice-and-ball-safety.lesson:1`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×3. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Music practice and ball games, 0](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/246-music-practice-and-ball-safety/0/) - next →: [Music practice and ball games, 2](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/246-music-practice-and-ball-safety/2/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/246-music-practice-and-ball-safety/)