--- title: A yellow card is a warning, and a red card means the player is sent… — Soccer, American football and baseball · tree and pragmatics description: A yellow card is a warning, and a red card means the player is sent off; a second yellow card in the same match also means a red card. Who acts: yellow card, red card, second yellow card. A sentence of the lesson «Soccer, American football and baseball» of the everyday course of Mova's primary schoo --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/248-soccer-american-football-and-baseball/9/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Everyday](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/) / [Soccer, American football and baseball](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/248-soccer-american-football-and-baseball/) / 9 # Soccer, American football and baseball, sentence 9 A yellow card is a warning, and a red card means the player is sent off; a second yellow card in the same match also means a red card. **Who acts:** yellow card, red card, second yellow card · **What happens:** be, mean, send off · **To what, where:** warning, player, red card · **Speech:** someone speaks here This is a sentence of the lesson «Soccer, American football and baseball» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (yellow card, red card, second yellow card), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:everyday:248-soccer-american-football-and-baseball.lesson:9 # text = A yellow card is a warning, and a red card means the player is sent off; a second yellow card in the same match also means a red card. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = everyday # lesson = 248-soccer-american-football-and-baseball.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R1-cc-next ×1, R2-punct-next ×1, R7-rel-agree ×2 1 A a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 3 det _ _ 2 yellow yellow ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 3 amod _ _ 3 card card NOUN NN Number=Sing 6 nsubj _ _ 4 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 6 cop _ _ 5 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 6 det _ _ 6 warning warning NOUN NN Number=Sing 0 root _ _ 7 , , PUNCT , _ 6 punct _ _ 8 and and CCONJ CC _ 12 cc _ Agree=R1-cc-next|Haiku=6:cc 9 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 11 det _ _ 10 red red ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 11 amod _ _ 11 card card NOUN NN Number=Sing 12 nsubj _ _ 12 means mean VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 6 conj _ _ 13 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 14 det _ _ 14 player player NOUN NN Number=Sing 16 nsubj:pass _ _ 15 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 16 aux:pass _ _ 16 sent send VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 12 ccomp _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=12:conj 17 off off ADP RP _ 16 compound:prt _ _ 18 ; ; PUNCT , _ 28 punct _ Agree=R2-punct-next|Haiku=6:punct 19 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 22 det _ _ 20 second second ADJ JJ Degree=Pos|NumForm=Word|NumType=Ord 22 amod _ _ 21 yellow yellow ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 22 amod _ _ 22 card card NOUN NN Number=Sing 28 nsubj _ _ 23 in in ADP IN _ 26 case _ _ 24 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 26 det _ _ 25 same same ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 26 amod _ _ 26 match match NOUN NN Number=Sing 22 nmod _ _ 27 also also ADV RB _ 28 advmod _ _ 28 means mean VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 6 parataxis _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=6:conj 29 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 31 det _ _ 30 red red ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 31 amod _ _ 31 card card NOUN NN Number=Sing 28 obj _ _ 32 . . PUNCT . _ 6 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - polarity: none - teacher: kept the draft | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **is a** | present | a yellow card | a warning | | | | | tree rules | | 2 | **mean** | present | a red card | | | | | | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | | 3 | **send off** | present · passive | | the player | | | | | vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme | | 4 | **mean** | present | a second yellow card in the same match | a red card | | | | | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent card=Topic | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:everyday:248-soccer-american-football-and-baseball.lesson:9`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R1-cc-next ×1, R2-punct-next ×1, R7-rel-agree ×2. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Soccer, American football and baseball, 8](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/248-soccer-american-football-and-baseball/8/) - next →: [Soccer, American football and baseball, 10](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/248-soccer-american-football-and-baseball/10/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/248-soccer-american-football-and-baseball/)