--- title: Anger at losing can make a child throw things or hit out, and someon… — Younger children, losing and practising · tree and pragmatics description: Anger at losing can make a child throw things or hit out, and someone smaller is often the one hurt. Who acts: Anger, someone. A sentence of the lesson «Younger children, losing and practising» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every claus --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/251-younger-children-losing-and-practising/19/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Everyday](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/) / [Younger children, losing and practising](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/251-younger-children-losing-and-practising/) / 19 # Younger children, losing and practising, sentence 19 Anger at losing can make a child throw things or hit out, and someone smaller is often the one hurt. **Who acts:** Anger, someone · **What happens:** lose, make, throw, hit out, be · **To what, where:** child things, one hurt This is a sentence of the lesson «Younger children, losing and practising» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Anger, someone), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:everyday:251-younger-children-losing-and-practising.lesson:19 # text = Anger at losing can make a child throw things or hit out, and someone smaller is often the one hurt. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = everyday # lesson = 251-younger-children-losing-and-practising.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×5, R7-rel-agree ×2 1 Anger anger NOUN NN Number=Sing 5 nsubj _ _ 2 at at SCONJ IN _ 3 mark _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=3:case|HaikuPos=ADP:IN:_ 3 losing lose VERB VBG Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part 1 acl _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=1:nmod|HaikuPos=NOUN:NN:Number=Sing 4 can can AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 5 aux _ _ 5 make make VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 0 root _ _ 6 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 7 det _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=9:det 7 child child NOUN NN Number=Sing 9 compound _ _ 8 throw throw VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 5 xcomp _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=9:compound|HaikuPos=NOUN:NN:Number=Sing 9 things thing NOUN NNS Number=Plur 8 obj _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=5:obj 10 or or CCONJ CC _ 11 cc _ _ 11 hit hit VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 8 conj _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=5:conj 12 out out ADP RP _ 11 compound:prt _ _ 13 , , PUNCT , _ 21 punct _ _ 14 and and CCONJ CC _ 21 cc _ _ 15 someone someone PRON NN Number=Sing|PronType=Ind 21 nsubj _ _ 16 smaller small ADJ JJR Degree=Cmp 15 amod _ _ 17 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 21 cop _ _ 18 often often ADV RB _ 21 advmod _ _ 19 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 20 det _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=21:det 20 one one NUM CD NumForm=Word|NumType=Card 21 nummod _ _ 21 hurt hurt NOUN NN Number=Sing 5 conj _ _ 22 . . PUNCT . _ 5 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - polarity: none - teacher: kept the draft | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **lose** | gerund | Anger *not said here* | | | | | | vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | | 2 | **make** | can | Anger | | | | | | tree rules | | 3 | **throw** | infinitive | Anger *not said here* | child things | | | | | vn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thing=Theme | | 4 | **hit out** | infinitive | Anger *not said here* | | | | | | vn contiguous\_location-47.8-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | | 5 | **is a** | present | someone | one hurt | | | | often *property* | tree rules | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:everyday:251-younger-children-losing-and-practising.lesson:19`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×5, R7-rel-agree ×2. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Younger children, losing and practising, 18](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/251-younger-children-losing-and-practising/18/) - next →: [Heat, sports gear and mosquitoes, 0](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/252-heat-equipment-and-mosquitoes/0/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/251-younger-children-losing-and-practising/)