---
title: Shared helmets, gloves and hats can pass on germs and head lice, so… — Heat, sports gear and mosquitoes · tree and pragmatics
description: Shared helmets, gloves and hats can pass on germs and head lice, so they are cleaned between users. Who acts: Shared helmets. A sentence of the lesson «Heat, sports gear and mosquitoes» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

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# Heat, sports gear and mosquitoes, sentence 3

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Shared helmets, gloves and hats can pass on germs and head lice, so they are cleaned between users.

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**Who acts:** Shared helmets · **What happens:** share, pass, clean · **To what, where:** germs, helmets

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Heat, sports gear and mosquitoes» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Shared helmets), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:everyday:252-heat-equipment-and-mosquitoes.lesson:3
# text = Shared helmets, gloves and hats can pass on germs and head lice, so they are cleaned between users.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = everyday
# lesson = 252-heat-equipment-and-mosquitoes.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1
1	Shared	share	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	2	amod	_	_
2	helmets	helmet	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	8	nsubj	_	_
3	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	4	punct	_	_
4	gloves	glove	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	2	conj	_	_
5	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	6	cc	_	_
6	hats	hat	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	2	conj	_	_
7	can	can	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	8	aux	_	_
8	pass	pass	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	0	root	_	_
9	on	on	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
10	germs	germ	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	8	obl	_	_
11	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	13	cc	_	_
12	head	head	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	compound	_	_
13	lice	louse	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	10	conj	_	_
14	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	18	punct	_	_
15	so	so	ADV	RB	_	18	advmod	_	_
16	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	18	nsubj:pass	_	_
17	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	18	aux:pass	_	_
18	cleaned	clean	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	8	parataxis	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=8:advcl
19	between	between	ADP	IN	_	20	case	_	_
20	users	user	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	18	obl	_	_
21	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	8	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **share** | participle |  |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **pass** | can | Shared helmets and gloves and hats |  |  | germs and head lice |  |  | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme on germ=Location |
| 3 | **clean** | present · passive |  | helmets *= helmet* |  |  |  | between users | vn other\_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: subject=Patient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:everyday:252-heat-equipment-and-mosquitoes.lesson:3`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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- ← previous: [Heat, sports gear and mosquitoes, 1](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/252-heat-equipment-and-mosquitoes/1/)
- next →: [Heat, sports gear and mosquitoes, 4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/252-heat-equipment-and-mosquitoes/4/)
- ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/252-heat-equipment-and-mosquitoes/)