---
title: Drinking water before and during sport on hot days helps prevent hea… — Heat, sports gear and mosquitoes · tree and pragmatics
description: Drinking water before and during sport on hot days helps prevent heat exhaustion. A sentence of the lesson «Heat, sports gear and mosquitoes» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

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# Heat, sports gear and mosquitoes, sentence 8

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Drinking water before and during sport on hot days helps prevent heat exhaustion.

<!-- .vintro -->
**What happens:** drink, help, prevent · **To what, where:** water, heat exhaustion

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Heat, sports gear and mosquitoes» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:everyday:252-heat-equipment-and-mosquitoes.lesson:8
# text = Drinking water before and during sport on hot days helps prevent heat exhaustion.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = everyday
# lesson = 252-heat-equipment-and-mosquitoes.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R8-pos-agree ×1
1	Drinking	drink	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	10	nsubj	_	_
2	water	water	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	obj	_	_
3	before	before	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=6:case|HaikuPos=SCONJ:IN:_
4	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	5	cc	_	_
5	during	during	ADP	IN	_	3	conj	_	_
6	sport	sport	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	obl	_	_
7	on	on	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
8	hot	hot	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	9	amod	_	_
9	days	day	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	6	nmod	_	_
10	helps	help	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
11	prevent	prevent	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	10	xcomp	_	_
12	heat	heat	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	compound	_	_
13	exhaustion	exhaustion	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	obj	_	_
14	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	10	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **drink** | gerund |  | water |  |  | before sport on hot days |  | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent water=Patient |
| 2 | **help** | present |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP S\_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme |
| 3 | **prevent** | infinitive |  | heat exhaustion |  |  |  |  | vn forbid-64.4-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Causer exhaustion=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:everyday:252-heat-equipment-and-mosquitoes.lesson:8`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R8-pos-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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