---
title: Be patient with a classmate who is still learning English: speak slo… — Classroom rules and homework · tree and pragmatics
description: Be patient with a classmate who is still learning English: speak slowly, use gestures and pictures, and each week they will understand more. Who acts: you, classmate, gestures. A sentence of the lesson «Classroom rules and homework» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school with its dependency
---

<!-- md -->
[Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/254-classroom-rules-and-homework/2/)

<!-- crumbs -->
[home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Everyday](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/) / [Classroom rules and homework](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/254-classroom-rules-and-homework/) / 2

# Classroom rules and homework, sentence 2

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Be patient with a classmate who is still learning English: speak slowly, use gestures and pictures, and each week they will understand more.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** you, classmate, gestures · **What happens:** be, learn, speak, use, understand · **To what, where:** English, gestures, more · **Speech:** someone speaks here

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «Classroom rules and homework» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, classmate, gestures), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:everyday:254-classroom-rules-and-homework.lesson:2
# text = Be patient with a classmate who is still learning English: speak slowly, use gestures and pictures, and each week they will understand more.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = everyday
# lesson = 254-classroom-rules-and-homework.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1
1	Be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	2	cop	_	_
2	patient	patient	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	0	root	_	_
3	with	with	ADP	IN	_	5	case	_	_
4	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
5	classmate	classmate	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	obl	_	_
6	who	who	PRON	WP	PronType=Rel	9	nsubj	_	_
7	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	9	aux	_	_
8	still	still	ADV	RB	_	9	advmod	_	_
9	learning	learn	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	5	acl:relcl	_	_
10	English	English	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	9	obj	_	_
11	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	12	punct	_	_
12	speak	speak	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	2	parataxis	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=2:conj
13	slowly	slowly	ADV	RB	_	12	advmod	_	_
14	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	15	punct	_	_
15	use	use	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	12	conj	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=2:parataxis
16	gestures	gesture	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	15	obj	_	_
17	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	18	cc	_	_
18	pictures	picture	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	16	conj	_	_
19	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	25	punct	_	_
20	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	25	cc	_	_
21	each	each	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	22	det	_	_
22	week	week	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	25	obl:unmarked	_	_
23	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	25	nsubj	_	_
24	will	will	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	25	aux	_	_
25	understand	understand	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	2	conj	_	_
26	more	more	ADJ	JJR	Degree=Cmp	25	obj	_	_
27	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is** | imperative | you *not said here* |  |  |  |  | with a classmate; patient *property* | tree rules |
| 2 | **learn** | present · progressive | a classmate | English |  |  | still |  | vn learn-14-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent english=Topic |
| 3 | **speak** *speech: other* | infinitive |  |  |  |  |  | slowly *property* | vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 4 | **use** | infinitive |  | gestures and pictures |  |  |  |  | vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent gesture=Patient |
| 5 | **understand** | future | gestures *= gesture* | more |  |  | week |  | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer more=Stimulus |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

<!-- div src -->

**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:everyday:254-classroom-rules-and-homework.lesson:2`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

<!-- /div -->

<!-- pn -->
- ← previous: [Classroom rules and homework, 1](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/254-classroom-rules-and-homework/1/)
- next →: [Classroom rules and homework, 3](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/254-classroom-rules-and-homework/3/)
- ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/254-classroom-rules-and-homework/)

