--- title: Homework is yours: write in your own words and say where you found f… — Classroom rules and homework · tree and pragmatics description: Homework is yours: write in your own words and say where you found facts, because copying someone else's text is plagiarism, a kind of cheating. Who acts: Homework, you, copying, your. A sentence of the lesson «Classroom rules and homework» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school with its de --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/254-classroom-rules-and-homework/3/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Everyday](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/) / [Classroom rules and homework](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/254-classroom-rules-and-homework/) / 3 # Classroom rules and homework, sentence 3 Homework is yours: write in your own words and say where you found facts, because copying someone else's text is plagiarism, a kind of cheating. **Who acts:** Homework, you, copying, your · **What happens:** be, write, say, find, copy, word · **To what, where:** yours, own words, facts, text, plagiarism · **Speech:** someone speaks here This is a sentence of the lesson «Classroom rules and homework» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Homework, you, copying, your), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:everyday:254-classroom-rules-and-homework.lesson:3 # text = Homework is yours: write in your own words and say where you found facts, because copying someone else's text is plagiarism, a kind of cheating. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = everyday # lesson = 254-classroom-rules-and-homework.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1 1 Homework homework NOUN NN Number=Sing 3 nsubj _ _ 2 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 3 cop _ _ 3 yours your PRON PRP Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 5 parataxis _ _ 4 : : PUNCT : _ 5 punct _ _ 5 write write VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 0 root _ _ 6 in in ADP IN _ 9 case _ _ 7 your your PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 9 nmod:poss _ _ 8 own own ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 9 amod _ _ 9 words word NOUN NNS Number=Plur 5 obl _ _ 10 and and CCONJ CC _ 11 cc _ _ 11 say say VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 5 conj _ _ 12 where where ADV WRB PronType=Rel 14 advmod _ _ 13 you you PRON PRP Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs 14 nsubj _ _ 14 found find VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 11 ccomp _ _ 15 facts fact NOUN NNS Number=Plur 14 obj _ _ 16 , , PUNCT , _ 18 punct _ _ 17 because because SCONJ IN _ 24 mark _ _ 18 copying copy VERB VBG Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part 24 csubj _ _ 19 someone someone PRON NN Number=Sing|PronType=Ind 22 nmod:poss _ _ 20 else else ADV RB _ 19 advmod _ _ 21 's 's PART POS _ 19 case _ _ 22 text text NOUN NN Number=Sing 18 obj _ _ 23 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 24 cop _ _ 24 plagiarism plagiarism NOUN NN Number=Sing 14 advcl _ _ 25 , , PUNCT , _ 27 punct _ _ 26 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 27 det _ _ 27 kind kind NOUN NN Number=Sing 24 appos _ _ 28 of of ADP IN _ 29 case _ _ 29 cheating cheating NOUN NN Number=Sing 27 nmod _ Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=27:nmod|HaikuPos=VERB:VBG:VerbForm=Ger 30 . . PUNCT . _ 3 punct _ Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=5:punct ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - polarity: none - teacher: kept the draft | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **is a** | present | Homework | yours | | | | | tree rules | | 2 | **write** | imperative | you *not said here* | | | your own words | | | vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent in word=Destination | | 3 | **say** *speech: assert* | infinitive | you *not said here* | | | | | | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | | 4 | **find** | past | you | facts | | | | | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fact=Topic | | 5 | **copy** | gerund | | someone's text | | | | | vn scribble-25.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent text=Theme | | 6 | **is a** | present | copying | plagiarism | | | | | tree rules | | 7 | **word** | | your | | | | | | nom word «communication transitive»: poss=agent | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:everyday:254-classroom-rules-and-homework.lesson:3`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Classroom rules and homework, 2](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/254-classroom-rules-and-homework/2/) - next →: [Classroom rules and homework, 4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/254-classroom-rules-and-homework/4/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/254-classroom-rules-and-homework/)