---
title: A low mark is a map of what to practise next, not a measure of how c… — Tests, exams and mistakes · tree and pragmatics
description: A low mark is a map of what to practise next, not a measure of how clever you are forever, and you never change a mark or forge a signature to hide it. Who acts: low mark, you. A sentence of the lesson «Tests, exams and mistakes» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tr
---

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# Tests, exams and mistakes, sentence 3

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
A low mark is a map of what to practise next, not a measure of how clever you are forever, and you never change a mark or forge a signature to hide it.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** low mark, you · **What happens:** be, practise, not change, forge, hide · **To what, where:** map, mark, signature

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «Tests, exams and mistakes» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (low mark, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:everyday:255-tests-exams-and-mistakes.lesson:3
# text = A low mark is a map of what to practise next, not a measure of how clever you are forever, and you never change a mark or forge a signature to hide it.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = everyday
# lesson = 255-tests-exams-and-mistakes.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1
1	A	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
2	low	low	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	3	amod	_	_
3	mark	mark	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	nsubj	_	_
4	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	6	cop	_	_
5	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
6	map	map	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
7	of	of	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
8	what	what	PRON	WP	PronType=Int	6	nmod	_	_
9	to	to	PART	TO	_	10	mark	_	_
10	practise	practise	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	8	acl:relcl	_	_
11	next	next	ADV	RB	_	10	advmod	_	_
12	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	15	punct	_	_
13	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	15	advmod	_	_
14	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	15	det	_	_
15	measure	measure	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	conj	_	_
16	of	of	ADP	IN	_	15	case	_	_
17	how	how	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	18	advmod	_	_
18	clever	clever	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	15	nmod	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=15:acl
19	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	18	nsubj	_	_
20	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	18	cop	_	_
21	forever	forever	ADV	RB	_	18	advmod	_	_
22	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	26	punct	_	_
23	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	26	cc	_	_
24	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	26	nsubj	_	_
25	never	never	ADV	RB	PronType=Neg	26	advmod	_	_
26	change	change	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	6	conj	_	Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=6:conj|HaikuPos=VERB:VB:VerbForm=Inf
27	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	28	det	_	_
28	mark	mark	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	26	obj	_	_
29	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	30	cc	_	_
30	forge	forge	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	26	conj	_	_
31	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	32	det	_	_
32	signature	signature	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	30	obj	_	_
33	to	to	PART	TO	_	34	mark	_	_
34	hide	hide	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	30	advcl	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=32:acl
35	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	34	obj	_	_
36	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	6	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | present | a low mark | a map and a measure |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **practise** | to-infinitive | a low mark *not said here* |  |  |  |  | next *property* | tree rules |
| 3 | **is** | present | you |  |  |  |  | clever, forever *property* | tree rules |
| 4 | **not** **change** | present | you | a mark |  |  |  |  | vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent mark=Patient |
| 5 | **forge** | infinitive | you *not said here* | a signature |  |  |  |  | vn build-26.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent signature=Product |
| 6 | **hide** | to-infinitive | you *not said here* | mark |  |  |  |  | vn concealment-16-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:everyday:255-tests-exams-and-mistakes.lesson:3`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

<!-- /div -->

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