---
title: Climbing frames are safe when you hold on with one hand per rung (ea… — Teachers, visitors and the playground · tree and pragmatics
description: Climbing frames are safe when you hold on with one hand per rung (each bar you hold), take turns and never push, because falls from height break bones. Who acts: Climbing frames, you, falls. A sentence of the lesson «Teachers, visitors and the playground» of the everyday course of Mova's primary sch
---

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# Teachers, visitors and the playground, sentence 3

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Climbing frames are safe when you hold on with one hand per rung (each bar you hold), take turns and never push, because falls from height break bones.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** Climbing frames, you, falls · **What happens:** be, hold on, hold, take, not push, break · **To what, where:** bar, turns, bones

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «Teachers, visitors and the playground» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Climbing frames, you, falls), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:everyday:257-school-adults-and-the-playground.lesson:3
# text = Climbing frames are safe when you hold on with one hand per rung (each bar you hold), take turns and never push, because falls from height break bones.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = everyday
# lesson = 257-school-adults-and-the-playground.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1
1	Climbing	climbing	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	compound	_	_
2	frames	frame	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	nsubj	_	_
3	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	4	cop	_	_
4	safe	safe	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	0	root	_	_
5	when	when	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	7	advmod	_	_
6	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	7	nsubj	_	_
7	hold	hold	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	4	advcl	_	_
8	on	on	ADP	RP	_	7	compound:prt	_	_
9	with	with	ADP	IN	_	11	case	_	_
10	one	one	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	11	nummod	_	_
11	hand	hand	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	obl	_	_
12	per	per	ADP	IN	_	13	case	_	_
13	rung	rung	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	nmod	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=7:obl
14	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	16	punct	_	_
15	each	each	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	16	det	_	_
16	bar	bar	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	appos	_	_
17	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	18	nsubj	_	_
18	hold	hold	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	16	acl:relcl	_	_
19	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	16	punct	_	_
20	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	21	punct	_	_
21	take	take	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	7	conj	_	_
22	turns	turn	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	21	obj	_	_
23	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	25	cc	_	_
24	never	never	ADV	RB	PronType=Neg	25	advmod	_	_
25	push	push	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	21	conj	_	_
26	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	31	punct	_	_
27	because	because	SCONJ	IN	ExtPos=ADP	31	mark	_	_
28	falls	fall	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	31	nsubj	_	_
29	from	from	ADP	IN	_	30	case	_	_
30	height	height	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	28	nmod	_	_
31	break	break	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	4	advcl	_	_
32	bones	bone	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	31	obj	_	_
33	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is** | present | Climbing frames |  |  |  |  | safe *property* | tree rules |
| 2 | **hold on** | present | you |  |  |  |  | with one hand per rung | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 3 | **hold** | present | you | each bar *not said here* |  |  |  |  | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bar=Theme |
| 4 | **take** | infinitive | you *not said here* | turns |  |  |  |  | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent turn=Theme |
| 5 | **not** **push** | infinitive | you *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn push-12-1-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent |
| 6 | **break** | present | falls from height | bones |  |  |  |  | vn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer bone=Patient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:everyday:257-school-adults-and-the-playground.lesson:3`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

<!-- /div -->

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