---
title: A boy in Florida went close to a pond's edge to look at a small alli… — Wild animals: keep away, never feed · tree and pragmatics
description: A boy in Florida went close to a pond's edge to look at a small alligator; a bigger one lunged out of the water, and he only just jumped back in time. Who acts: boy, bigger one. A sentence of the lesson «Wild animals: keep away, never feed» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school with its de
---

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# Wild animals: keep away, never feed, sentence 7

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
A boy in Florida went close to a pond's edge to look at a small alligator; a bigger one lunged out of the water, and he only just jumped back in time.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** boy, bigger one · **What happens:** go, look, lunge, jump back · **To what, where:** water

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «Wild animals: keep away, never feed» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (boy, bigger one), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:everyday:026-wild-animals.lesson:7
# text = A boy in Florida went close to a pond's edge to look at a small alligator; a bigger one lunged out of the water, and he only just jumped back in time.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = everyday
# lesson = 026-wild-animals.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1
1	A	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	boy	boy	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	nsubj	_	_
3	in	in	ADP	IN	_	4	case	_	_
4	Florida	Florida	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	nmod	_	_
5	went	go	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
6	close	close	ADV	RB	Degree=Pos	5	advmod	_	_
7	to	to	ADP	IN	_	6	fixed	_	_
8	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	9	det	_	_
9	pond	pond	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	nmod:poss	_	_
10	's	's	PART	POS	_	9	case	_	_
11	edge	edge	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	obl	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=5:obl
12	to	to	PART	TO	_	13	mark	_	_
13	look	look	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	5	advcl	_	_
14	at	at	ADP	IN	_	17	case	_	_
15	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	17	det	_	_
16	small	small	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	17	amod	_	_
17	alligator	alligator	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	obl	_	_
18	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	21	punct	_	_
19	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	21	det	_	_
20	bigger	big	ADJ	JJR	Degree=Cmp	21	amod	_	_
21	one	one	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	22	nsubj	_	_
22	lunged	lunge	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	5	parataxis	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=5:conj
23	out	out	ADP	IN	_	26	case	_	_
24	of	of	ADP	IN	_	26	case	_	_
25	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	26	det	_	_
26	water	water	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	22	obl	_	_
27	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	32	punct	_	_
28	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	32	cc	_	_
29	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	32	nsubj	_	_
30	only	only	ADV	RB	_	32	advmod	_	_
31	just	just	ADV	RB	_	32	advmod	_	_
32	jumped	jump	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	22	conj	_	_
33	back	back	ADV	RB	_	32	advmod	_	_
34	in	in	ADP	IN	_	35	case	_	_
35	time	time	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	32	obl	_	_
36	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: narrate
- voice: narrator
- polarity: none
- teacher: kept the draft

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **go** | past | a boy in Florida |  |  |  |  | close *property* | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 2 | **look** | to-infinitive | a boy in Florida *not said here* |  |  |  |  | at a small alligator | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent at alligator=Theme |
| 3 | **lunge** | past | a bigger one |  |  | the water |  |  | tree rules |
| 4 | **jump back** | past | boy |  |  |  | time |  | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:everyday:026-wild-animals.lesson:7`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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- ← previous: [Wild animals: keep away, never feed, 6](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/26-wild-animals/6/)
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