---
title: Children never touch fireworks or sparklers on the Fourth of July or… — Holidays of the region · tree and pragmatics
description: Children never touch fireworks or sparklers on the Fourth of July or any day without an adult supervising; a sparkler is held in a gloved hand at arm's length. Who acts: Children, adult. A sentence of the lesson «Holidays of the region» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school with its depend
---

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# Holidays of the region, sentence 9

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Children never touch fireworks or sparklers on the Fourth of July or any day without an adult supervising; a sparkler is held in a gloved hand at arm's length.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** Children, adult · **What happens:** not touch, supervise, hold, glove · **To what, where:** fireworks, sparkler, gloved hand

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «Holidays of the region» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Children, adult), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:everyday:265-holidays-of-the-region.lesson:9
# text = Children never touch fireworks or sparklers on the Fourth of July or any day without an adult supervising; a sparkler is held in a gloved hand at arm's length.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = everyday
# lesson = 265-holidays-of-the-region.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R2-punct-next ×1, R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1
1	Children	child	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	nsubj	_	_
2	never	never	ADV	RB	PronType=Neg	3	advmod	_	_
3	touch	touch	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	fireworks	firework	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	obj	_	_
5	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	6	cc	_	_
6	sparklers	sparkler	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	conj	_	_
7	on	on	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
8	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	9	det	_	_
9	Fourth	fourth	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obl	_	_
10	of	of	ADP	IN	_	11	case	_	_
11	July	July	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	9	nmod	_	_
12	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	14	cc	_	_
13	any	any	DET	DT	PronType=Ind	14	det	_	_
14	day	day	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	conj	_	_
15	without	without	ADP	IN	_	17	case	_	_
16	an	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	17	det	_	_
17	adult	adult	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	nmod	_	_
18	supervising	supervise	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	17	acl	_	_
19	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	23	punct	_	Agree=R2-punct-next|Haiku=3:punct
20	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	21	det	_	_
21	sparkler	sparkler	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	23	nsubj:pass	_	_
22	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	23	aux:pass	_	_
23	held	hold	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	3	parataxis	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=3:conj
24	in	in	ADP	IN	_	27	case	_	_
25	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	27	det	_	_
26	gloved	glove	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	27	amod	_	_
27	hand	hand	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	23	obl	_	_
28	at	at	ADP	IN	_	31	case	_	_
29	arm	arm	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	31	nmod:poss	_	_
30	's	's	PART	POS	_	29	case	_	_
31	length	length	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	23	obl	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=27:nmod
32	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **not** **touch** | present | Children | fireworks or sparklers |  |  |  | on the Fourth of July without a adult or any day | vn touch-20-1 «NP V NP PP.theme PP.instrument»: agent=Agent firework=Experiencer on fourth=Theme |
| 2 | **supervise** | gerund | a adult *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn supervision-95.2.2-1 «NP V NP.predicate»: agent=Agent |
| 3 | **hold** | present · passive |  | a sparkler |  | a gloved hand |  | at arm's length | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: subject=Theme in hand=Location |
| 4 | **glove** | participle |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn butter-9.9 «NP V NP.destination»: agent=Agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:everyday:265-holidays-of-the-region.lesson:9`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R2-punct-next ×1, R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

<!-- /div -->

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- ← previous: [Holidays of the region, 8](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/265-holidays-of-the-region/8/)
- next →: [Holidays of the region, 10](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/265-holidays-of-the-region/10/)
- ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/265-holidays-of-the-region/)

