---
title: A girl in Sydney crossed against a red man because the road looked e… — Traffic lights, crossings and road signs · tree and pragmatics
description: A girl in Sydney crossed against a red man because the road looked empty; a car came fast round the bend on its green and struck her, and she was in hospital for weeks. Who acts: girl, road. A sentence of the lesson «Traffic lights, crossings and road signs» of the everyday course of Mova's primary 
---

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# Traffic lights, crossings and road signs, sentence 18

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
A girl in Sydney crossed against a red man because the road looked empty; a car came fast round the bend on its green and struck her, and she was in hospital for weeks.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** girl, road · **What happens:** cross, look, come, strike, be · **To what, where:** bend, girl, hospital

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «Traffic lights, crossings and road signs» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (girl, road), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:everyday:267-traffic-lights-and-signs.lesson:18
# text = A girl in Sydney crossed against a red man because the road looked empty; a car came fast round the bend on its green and struck her, and she was in hospital for weeks.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = everyday
# lesson = 267-traffic-lights-and-signs.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1
1	A	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	girl	girl	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	18	nsubj	_	_
3	in	in	ADP	IN	_	4	case	_	_
4	Sydney	Sydney	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	nmod	_	_
5	crossed	cross	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	2	acl	_	_
6	against	against	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
7	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	9	det	_	_
8	red	red	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	9	amod	_	_
9	man	man	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	obl	_	_
10	because	because	SCONJ	IN	_	13	mark	_	_
11	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	12	det	_	_
12	road	road	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	nsubj	_	_
13	looked	look	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	5	advcl	_	_
14	empty	empty	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	13	xcomp	_	_
15	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	17	punct	_	_
16	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	17	det	_	_
17	car	car	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	18	nsubj	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=2:conj
18	came	come	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
19	fast	fast	ADV	RB	Degree=Pos	18	advmod	_	_
20	round	round	ADP	IN	_	22	case	_	_
21	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	22	det	_	_
22	bend	bend	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	18	obl	_	_
23	on	on	ADP	IN	_	25	case	_	_
24	its	its	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	25	nmod:poss	_	_
25	green	green	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	22	nmod	_	_
26	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	27	cc	_	_
27	struck	strike	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	18	conj	_	_
28	her	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	27	obj	_	_
29	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	34	punct	_	_
30	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	34	cc	_	_
31	she	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	34	nsubj	_	_
32	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	34	cop	_	_
33	in	in	ADP	IN	_	34	case	_	_
34	hospital	hospital	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	27	obl	_	_
35	for	for	ADP	IN	_	36	case	_	_
36	weeks	week	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	34	obl	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=34:nmod
37	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	18	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **cross** | past | a girl in Sydney *not said here* |  |  |  |  | against a red man | vn contiguous\_location-47.8-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 2 | **look** | past | the road |  |  |  |  | empty *property* | vn stimulus\_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus |
| 3 | **come** | past | a girl in Sydney |  |  | the bend on road's green |  | fast *property* | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial\_location»: agent=Theme round bend=Initial\_Location |
| 4 | **strike** | past | a girl in Sydney *not said here* | girl |  |  |  |  | vn hit-18.1-1 «NP V NP PP»: agent=Agent she=Instrument |
| 5 | **is** | past | girl |  |  | hospital | week |  | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:everyday:267-traffic-lights-and-signs.lesson:18`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

<!-- /div -->

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- ← previous: [Traffic lights, crossings and road signs, 17](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/267-traffic-lights-and-signs/17/)
- next →: [Traffic lights, crossings and road signs, 19](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/267-traffic-lights-and-signs/19/)
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