--- title: If a crowd starts pushing, move sideways towards the edge where ther… — Money in town and staying safe in crowds · tree and pragmatics description: If a crowd starts pushing, move sideways towards the edge where there is space, keep your arms up in front of your chest, and know where the nearest exit is. Who acts: crowd, space, nearest exit. A sentence of the lesson «Money in town and staying safe in crowds» of the everyday course of Mova's pri --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/276-money-and-crowds-in-town/8/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Everyday](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/) / [Money in town and staying safe in crowds](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/276-money-and-crowds-in-town/) / 8 # Money in town and staying safe in crowds, sentence 8 If a crowd starts pushing, move sideways towards the edge where there is space, keep your arms up in front of your chest, and know where the nearest exit is. **Who acts:** crowd, space, nearest exit · **What happens:** start, push, move, be, keep up, know · **To what, where:** edge, arms, front · **Speech:** someone speaks here This is a sentence of the lesson «Money in town and staying safe in crowds» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (crowd, space, nearest exit), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:everyday:276-money-and-crowds-in-town.lesson:8 # text = If a crowd starts pushing, move sideways towards the edge where there is space, keep your arms up in front of your chest, and know where the nearest exit is. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = everyday # lesson = 276-money-and-crowds-in-town.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R8-pos-agree ×1 1 If if SCONJ IN _ 4 mark _ _ 2 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 3 det _ _ 3 crowd crowd NOUN NN Number=Sing 4 nsubj _ _ 4 starts start VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 5 pushing push VERB VBG VerbForm=Ger 4 xcomp _ _ 6 , , PUNCT , _ 7 punct _ _ 7 move move VERB VB Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin 4 parataxis _ _ 8 sideways sideways ADV RB _ 7 advmod _ _ 9 towards towards ADP IN _ 11 case _ _ 10 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 11 det _ _ 11 edge edge NOUN NN Number=Sing 7 obl _ _ 12 where where ADV WRB PronType=Rel 14 advmod _ _ 13 there there PRON EX PronType=Dem 14 expl _ _ 14 is be VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 11 acl:relcl _ _ 15 space space NOUN NN Number=Sing 14 nsubj _ _ 16 , , PUNCT , _ 17 punct _ _ 17 keep keep VERB VB Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin 7 conj _ _ 18 your your PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 19 nmod:poss _ _ 19 arms arm NOUN NNS Number=Plur 17 obj _ _ 20 up up ADV RB _ 17 advmod _ _ 21 in in ADP IN _ 22 case _ _ 22 front front NOUN NN Number=Sing 17 obl _ _ 23 of of ADP IN _ 25 case _ _ 24 your your PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 25 nmod:poss _ _ 25 chest chest NOUN NN Number=Sing 22 nmod _ _ 26 , , PUNCT , _ 28 punct _ _ 27 and and CCONJ CC _ 28 cc _ _ 28 know know VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 4 conj _ Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=4:conj|HaikuPos=VERB:VBP:Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 29 where where ADV WRB PronType=Rel 28 ccomp _ _ 30 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 32 det _ _ 31 nearest near ADJ JJS Degree=Sup 32 amod _ _ 32 exit exit NOUN NN Number=Sing 29 nsubj _ _ 33 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 29 cop _ _ 34 . . PUNCT . _ 4 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: command - act: narrate - voice: narrator - polarity: none - teacher: changed form=imp | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **start** | present | a crowd | | | | | | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S\_ING»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | | 2 | **push** | gerund | a crowd *not said here* | | | | | | vn push-12-1-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent | | 3 | **move** | infinitive | | | | the edge | | sideways *property* | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.trajectory»: agent=Theme towards edge=Trajectory | | 4 | **be** | present | space | | | there | | | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | | 5 | **keep up** | infinitive | | your arms | | front of your chest | | | vn sustain-55.6 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent arm=Theme | | 6 | **know** | infinitive | a crowd *not said here* | | | | | | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | | 7 | **is** | present | the nearest exit | | | | | where *property* | tree rules | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:everyday:276-money-and-crowds-in-town.lesson:8`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R8-pos-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Money in town and staying safe in crowds, 7](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/276-money-and-crowds-in-town/7/) - next →: [Money in town and staying safe in crowds, 9](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/276-money-and-crowds-in-town/9/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/276-money-and-crowds-in-town/)