---
title: For claims like «9 out of 10 dentists recommend», ask how many were… — Advert tricks and offers that are too good to be… · tree and pragmatics
description: For claims like «9 out of 10 dentists recommend», ask how many were asked and who paid for the survey; asking only a few people proves very little. Who acts: 9 dentists, you, few people, asking. A sentence of the lesson «Advert tricks and offers that are too good to be true» of the everyday course o
---

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# Advert tricks and offers that are too good to be true, sentence 15

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
For claims like «9 out of 10 dentists recommend», ask how many were asked and who paid for the survey; asking only a few people proves very little.

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**Who acts:** 9 dentists, you, few people, asking · **What happens:** recommend, ask, pay, prove · **To what, where:** claims, many, little · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Advert tricks and offers that are too good to be true» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (9 dentists, you, few people, asking), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:everyday:281-advert-tricks-and-too-good-offers.lesson:15
# text = For claims like «9 out of 10 dentists recommend», ask how many were asked and who paid for the survey; asking only a few people proves very little.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = everyday
# lesson = 281-advert-tricks-and-too-good-offers.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×2, R7-rel-agree ×1
1	For	for	ADP	IN	_	2	case	_	_
2	claims	claim	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	13	obl	_	_
3	like	like	ADP	IN	_	2	case	_	_
4	«	«	PUNCT	``	_	10	punct	_	Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=2:punct
5	9	9	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	9	nummod	_	_
6	out	out	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
7	of	of	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
8	10	10	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	5	nmod	_	_
9	dentists	dentist	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	10	nsubj	_	_
10	recommend	recommend	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	2	acl:relcl	_	_
11	»	»	PUNCT	''	_	10	punct	_	Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=2:punct
12	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	2	punct	_	_
13	ask	ask	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
14	how	how	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	15	advmod	_	_
15	many	many	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	17	nsubj:pass	_	_
16	were	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	17	aux:pass	_	_
17	asked	ask	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	13	ccomp	_	_
18	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	20	cc	_	_
19	who	who	PRON	WP	PronType=Rel	20	nsubj	_	_
20	paid	pay	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	17	conj	_	_
21	for	for	ADP	IN	_	23	case	_	_
22	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	23	det	_	_
23	survey	survey	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	20	obl	_	_
24	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	30	punct	_	_
25	asking	ask	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	30	csubj	_	_
26	only	only	ADV	RB	_	29	advmod	_	_
27	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	29	det	_	_
28	few	few	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	29	amod	_	_
29	people	people	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	25	obj	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=25:obl
30	proves	prove	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	13	parataxis	_	_
31	very	very	ADV	RB	_	32	advmod	_	_
32	little	little	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	30	obj	_	_
33	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	13	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: command
- act: suggest
- voice: narrator
- polarity: none
- teacher: changed form=imp, act=suggest

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **recommend** *in a quote* | present | 9 dentists | claims *not said here* |  |  |  |  | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent claim=Theme |
| 2 | **ask** *speech: ask* | imperative | you *not said here* |  |  |  |  | for claims | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 3 | **ask** *speech: ask* | past · passive |  | many |  |  |  |  | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient |
| 4 | **pay** | past |  |  |  |  |  | for the survey | vn pay-68-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent for survey=Theme |
| 5 | **ask** *speech: ask* | gerund | a few people |  |  |  |  |  | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 6 | **prove** | present | asking | little |  |  |  |  | vn deduce-97.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent little=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:everyday:281-advert-tricks-and-too-good-offers.lesson:15`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×2, R7-rel-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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