---
title: Real businesses never ask to be paid with gift cards, real computers… — Chain messages, lures and scam messages · tree and pragmatics
description: Real businesses never ask to be paid with gift cards, real computers do not warn you through web pop-ups with phone numbers, and real officials do not demand money by surprise calls. Who acts: Real businesses, real computers, real officials. A sentence of the lesson «Chain messages, lures and scam m
---

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# Chain messages, lures and scam messages, sentence 3

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Real businesses never ask to be paid with gift cards, real computers do not warn you through web pop-ups with phone numbers, and real officials do not demand money by surprise calls.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** Real businesses, real computers, real officials · **What happens:** not ask, pay, not warn, not demand · **To what, where:** you, web pop ups, money

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «Chain messages, lures and scam messages» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Real businesses, real computers, real officials), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:everyday:282-chain-messages-lures-and-scam-messages.lesson:3
# text = Real businesses never ask to be paid with gift cards, real computers do not warn you through web pop-ups with phone numbers, and real officials do not demand money by surprise calls.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = everyday
# lesson = 282-chain-messages-lures-and-scam-messages.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R1-cc-next ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1
1	Real	real	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	2	amod	_	_
2	businesses	business	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	nsubj	_	_
3	never	never	ADV	RB	PronType=Neg	4	advmod	_	_
4	ask	ask	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
5	to	to	PART	TO	_	7	mark	_	_
6	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	7	aux:pass	_	_
7	paid	pay	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	4	xcomp	_	_
8	with	with	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
9	gift	gift	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	compound	_	_
10	cards	card	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	7	obl	_	_
11	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	16	punct	_	_
12	real	real	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	13	amod	_	_
13	computers	computer	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	16	nsubj	_	_
14	do	do	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	16	aux	_	_
15	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	16	advmod	_	_
16	warn	warn	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	4	parataxis	_	_
17	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Person=2|PronType=Prs	16	obj	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=16:iobj
18	through	through	ADP	IN	_	22	case	_	_
19	web	web	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	22	compound	_	_
20	pop	pop	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	22	compound	_	_
21	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	22	punct	_	_
22	ups	up	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	16	obl	_	_
23	with	with	ADP	IN	_	25	case	_	_
24	phone	phone	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	25	compound	_	_
25	numbers	number	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	22	nmod	_	_
26	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	32	punct	_	_
27	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	32	cc	_	Agree=R1-cc-next|Haiku=16:cc
28	real	real	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	29	amod	_	_
29	officials	official	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	32	nsubj	_	_
30	do	do	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	32	aux	_	_
31	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	32	advmod	_	_
32	demand	demand	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	16	conj	_	_
33	money	money	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	32	obj	_	_
34	by	by	ADP	IN	_	36	case	_	_
35	surprise	surprise	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	36	compound	_	_
36	calls	call	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	32	obl	_	_
37	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **not** **ask** *speech: ask* | present | Real businesses |  |  |  |  |  | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V how S\_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 2 | **pay** *not said to happen* | to-infinitive · passive | Real businesses *not said here* |  |  |  |  | with gift cards | vn pay-68-1 «NP V NP» |
| 3 | **not** **warn** *speech: warn* | present · do-support | real computers |  | you | web pop ups with phone numbers |  |  | vn advise-37.9-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent you=Recipient |
| 4 | **not** **demand** *speech: request* | present · do-support | real officials | money |  |  |  | by surprise calls | vn require-103-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme money=Precondition |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:everyday:282-chain-messages-lures-and-scam-messages.lesson:3`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R1-cc-next ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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- ← previous: [Chain messages, lures and scam messages, 2](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/282-chain-messages-lures-and-scam-messages/2/)
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