---
title: Videos and voices can be faked (deepfakes), so check trusted news so… — Staying safe online and checking what you see · tree and pragmatics
description: Videos and voices can be faked (deepfakes), so check trusted news sources. A sentence of the lesson «Staying safe online and checking what you see» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

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# Staying safe online and checking what you see, sentence 24

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Videos and voices can be faked (deepfakes), so check trusted news sources.

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**What happens:** fake, check, trust · **To what, where:** Videos, trusted news sources

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Staying safe online and checking what you see» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:everyday:283-safe-online-and-checking-what-you-see.lesson:24
# text = Videos and voices can be faked (deepfakes), so check trusted news sources.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = everyday
# lesson = 283-safe-online-and-checking-what-you-see.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1
1	Videos	video	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	6	nsubj:pass	_	_
2	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	3	cc	_	_
3	voices	voice	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	1	conj	_	_
4	can	can	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	6	aux	_	_
5	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	6	aux:pass	_	_
6	faked	fake	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	_
7	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	8	punct	_	_
8	deepfakes	deepfake	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	6	parataxis	_	_
9	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	8	punct	_	_
10	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	12	punct	_	_
11	so	so	ADV	RB	_	12	advmod	_	_
12	check	check	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	6	parataxis	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=6:conj
13	trusted	trust	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	15	amod	_	_
14	news	news	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	15	compound	_	_
15	sources	source	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	12	obj	_	_
16	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	6	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: narrator
- polarity: none
- teacher: kept the draft

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **fake** | can · passive |  | Videos and voices |  |  |  |  | vn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient |
| 2 | **check** | infinitive |  | trusted news sources |  |  |  |  | vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent source=Theme |
| 3 | **trust** | participle |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:everyday:283-safe-online-and-checking-what-you-see.lesson:24`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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- ← previous: [Staying safe online and checking what…, 22](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/283-safe-online-and-checking-what-you-see/22/)
- next →: [Staying safe online and checking what…, 25](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/283-safe-online-and-checking-what-you-see/25/)
- ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/283-safe-online-and-checking-what-you-see/)

