--- title: If you lose something a friend lent you, tell them quickly and help… — Good pressure, good and bad secrets, and owning up · tree and pragmatics description: If you lose something a friend lent you, tell them quickly and help find or replace it; waiting makes it harder. Who acts: you, friend, waiting. A sentence of the lesson «Good pressure, good and bad secrets, and owning up» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree and --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/285-good-secrets-bad-secrets-and-owning-up/24/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Everyday](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/) / [Good pressure, good and bad secrets, a…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/285-good-secrets-bad-secrets-and-owning-up/) / 24 # Good pressure, good and bad secrets, and owning up, sentence 24 If you lose something a friend lent you, tell them quickly and help find or replace it; waiting makes it harder. **Who acts:** you, friend, waiting · **What happens:** lose, lend, tell, help, find, replace · **To what, where:** something, you, friends, honesty · **Speech:** someone speaks here This is a sentence of the lesson «Good pressure, good and bad secrets, and owning up» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, friend, waiting), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:everyday:285-good-secrets-bad-secrets-and-owning-up.lesson:24 # text = If you lose something a friend lent you, tell them quickly and help find or replace it; waiting makes it harder. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = everyday # lesson = 285-good-secrets-bad-secrets-and-owning-up.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1 1 If if SCONJ IN _ 3 mark _ _ 2 you you PRON PRP Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs 3 nsubj _ _ 3 lose lose VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 10 advcl _ _ 4 something something PRON NN Number=Sing|PronType=Ind 3 obj _ _ 5 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 6 det _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=7:det 6 friend friend NOUN NN Number=Sing 7 nsubj _ _ 7 lent lend VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 4 acl:relcl _ _ 8 you you PRON PRP Case=Acc|Person=2|PronType=Prs 7 obj _ _ 9 , , PUNCT , _ 10 punct _ Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=3:punct 10 tell tell VERB VB Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 11 them they PRON PRP Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 10 iobj _ _ 12 quickly quickly ADV RB _ 10 advmod _ _ 13 and and CCONJ CC _ 14 cc _ _ 14 help help VERB VB Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin 10 conj _ _ 15 find find VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 14 xcomp _ _ 16 or or CCONJ CC _ 17 cc _ _ 17 replace replace VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 15 conj _ _ 18 it it PRON PRP Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 17 obj _ _ 19 ; ; PUNCT : _ 21 punct _ _ 20 waiting waiting NOUN NN Number=Sing 21 nsubj _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=21:csubj|HaikuPos=VERB:VBG:VerbForm=Ger 21 makes make VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 10 parataxis _ _ 22 it it PRON PRP Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 21 obj _ _ 23 harder hard ADJ JJR Degree=Cmp 21 xcomp _ _ 24 . . PUNCT . _ 10 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: command - act: suggest - voice: narrator - polarity: none - teacher: changed form=imp, act=suggest | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **lose** *a condition, not said to happen* | present | you | something | | | | | vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent something=Eventuality | | 2 | **lend** | past | a friend | you | | | | | vn give-13.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent you=Theme | | 3 | **tell** *speech: assert* | imperative | you *not said here* | | friends *= friend* | | | quickly *property* | vn transfer\_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent they=Recipient | | 4 | **help** | infinitive | you *not said here* | | | | | | vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP S\_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | | 5 | **find** | infinitive | you *not said here* | | | | | | vn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V what S\_INF»: agent=Agent | | 6 | **replace** | infinitive | you *not said here* | honesty | | | | | vn substitute-13.6.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme it=Co-Theme | | 7 | **make** | present | waiting | honesty | | | | hard *property* | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset it=Product | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:everyday:285-good-secrets-bad-secrets-and-owning-up.lesson:24`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Good pressure, good and bad secrets, a…, 23](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/285-good-secrets-bad-secrets-and-owning-up/23/) - next →: [Good pressure, good and bad secrets, a…, 25](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/285-good-secrets-bad-secrets-and-owning-up/25/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/285-good-secrets-bad-secrets-and-owning-up/)