---
title: A girl in Canada picked up her hamster by squeezing it tight; it pan… — Being gentle with small animals · tree and pragmatics
description: A girl in Canada picked up her hamster by squeezing it tight; it panicked, bit her finger and fell to the floor, hurting its leg. Who acts: girl, pet. A sentence of the lesson «Being gentle with small animals» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree and the pragmatic
---

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# Being gentle with small animals, sentence 19

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
A girl in Canada picked up her hamster by squeezing it tight; it panicked, bit her finger and fell to the floor, hurting its leg.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** girl, pet · **What happens:** pick up, squeeze, panic, bite, fall, hurt · **To what, where:** hamster, pet, finger, leg

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «Being gentle with small animals» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (girl, pet), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:everyday:288-being-gentle-with-small-animals.lesson:19
# text = A girl in Canada picked up her hamster by squeezing it tight; it panicked, bit her finger and fell to the floor, hurting its leg.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = everyday
# lesson = 288-being-gentle-with-small-animals.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1
1	A	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	girl	girl	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	nsubj	_	_
3	in	in	ADP	IN	_	4	case	_	_
4	Canada	Canada	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	nmod	_	_
5	picked	pick	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
6	up	up	ADP	RP	_	5	compound:prt	_	_
7	her	her	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	8	nmod:poss	_	_
8	hamster	hamster	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	obj	_	_
9	by	by	SCONJ	IN	_	10	mark	_	_
10	squeezing	squeeze	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	5	advcl	_	_
11	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	10	obj	_	_
12	tight	tight	ADV	RB	_	10	advmod	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=10:xcomp|HaikuPos=ADJ:JJ:Degree=Pos
13	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	15	punct	_	_
14	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	15	nsubj	_	_
15	panicked	panic	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	5	parataxis	_	_
16	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	17	punct	_	_
17	bit	bite	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	15	conj	_	Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=15:conj|HaikuPos=VERB:NN:Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin
18	her	her	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	19	nmod:poss	_	_
19	finger	finger	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	17	obj	_	_
20	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	21	cc	_	_
21	fell	fall	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	15	conj	_	_
22	to	to	ADP	IN	_	24	case	_	_
23	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	24	det	_	_
24	floor	floor	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	21	obl	_	_
25	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	26	punct	_	_
26	hurting	hurt	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	21	advcl	_	_
27	its	its	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	28	nmod:poss	_	_
28	leg	leg	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	26	obj	_	_
29	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **pick up** | past | a girl in Canada | girl's hamster |  |  |  |  | vn discover-84-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hamster=Topic |
| 2 | **squeeze** | gerund | a girl in Canada *not said here* | pet |  |  |  | tight *property* | vn push-12-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme |
| 3 | **panic** | past | pet |  |  |  |  |  | vn bully-59.5 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
| 4 | **bite** | past | pet *not said here* | girl's finger |  |  |  |  | vn swat-18.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent finger=Patient |
| 5 | **fall** | past | pet *not said here* |  |  |  |  | to the floor | vn acquiesce-95.1-1 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent to floor=Theme |
| 6 | **hurt** | gerund | pet *not said here* | pet's leg |  |  |  |  | vn hurt-40.8.3-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer leg=Patient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:everyday:288-being-gentle-with-small-animals.lesson:19`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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