---
title: Hay fever is caused by pollen and brings sneezing and itchy eyes. — Water, small injuries, hay fever, growing up and… · tree and pragmatics
description: Hay fever is caused by pollen and brings sneezing and itchy eyes. Who acts: pollen. A sentence of the lesson «Water, small injuries, hay fever, growing up and eyesight» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

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# Water, small injuries, hay fever, growing up and eyesight, sentence 19

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Hay fever is caused by pollen and brings sneezing and itchy eyes.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** pollen · **What happens:** cause, bring · **To what, where:** Hay fever, sneezing

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Water, small injuries, hay fever, growing up and eyesight» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (pollen), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:everyday:290-first-aid-water-and-growing-up.lesson:19
# text = Hay fever is caused by pollen and brings sneezing and itchy eyes.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = everyday
# lesson = 290-first-aid-water-and-growing-up.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R8-pos-agree ×2
1	Hay	hay	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	compound	_	Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=2:compound|HaikuPos=PROPN:NNP:Number=Sing
2	fever	fever	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	nsubj:pass	_	Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=4:nsubj:pass|HaikuPos=PROPN:NNP:Number=Sing
3	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	4	aux:pass	_	_
4	caused	cause	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	_
5	by	by	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
6	pollen	pollen	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	obl	_	_
7	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	8	cc	_	_
8	brings	bring	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	4	conj	_	_
9	sneezing	sneezing	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	obj	_	_
10	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	12	cc	_	_
11	itchy	itchy	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	12	amod	_	_
12	eyes	eye	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	9	conj	_	_
13	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: narrator
- polarity: none
- teacher: kept the draft

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **cause** | present · passive | pollen | Hay fever |  |  |  |  | vn engender-27.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Precondition subject=Patient |
| 2 | **bring** | present | pollen *not said here* | sneezing and itchy eyes |  |  |  |  | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent sneezing=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:everyday:290-first-aid-water-and-growing-up.lesson:19`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R8-pos-agree ×2. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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