--- title: When a present arrives by post, phone, message or write soon so the… — Phone calls, visiting, thank-you notes, interrup… · tree and pragmatics description: When a present arrives by post, phone, message or write soon so the giver knows it arrived and that you liked it. Who acts: present, giver, you. A sentence of the lesson «Phone calls, visiting, thank-you notes, interrupting and quiet places» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school with its d --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/297-calls-visits-thank-yous-and-quiet-places/14/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Everyday](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/) / [Phone calls, visiting, thank-you notes…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/297-calls-visits-thank-yous-and-quiet-places/) / 14 # Phone calls, visiting, thank-you notes, interrupting and quiet places, sentence 14 When a present arrives by post, phone, message or write soon so the giver knows it arrived and that you liked it. **Who acts:** present, giver, you · **What happens:** arrive, write, know, like · **To what, where:** giver · **Speech:** someone speaks here This is a sentence of the lesson «Phone calls, visiting, thank-you notes, interrupting and quiet places» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (present, giver, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:everyday:297-calls-visits-thank-yous-and-quiet-places.lesson:14 # text = When a present arrives by post, phone, message or write soon so the giver knows it arrived and that you liked it. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = everyday # lesson = 297-calls-visits-thank-yous-and-quiet-places.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R1-cc-next ×2 1 When when ADV WRB PronType=Int 4 advmod _ _ 2 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 3 det _ _ 3 present present NOUN NN Number=Sing 4 nsubj _ _ 4 arrives arrive VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 5 by by ADP IN _ 6 case _ _ 6 post post NOUN NN Number=Sing 4 obl _ _ 7 , , PUNCT , _ 8 punct _ _ 8 phone phone NOUN NN Number=Sing 6 list _ _ 9 , , PUNCT , _ 10 punct _ _ 10 message message NOUN NN Number=Sing 6 list _ _ 11 or or CCONJ CC _ 12 cc _ Agree=R1-cc-next|Haiku=10:cc 12 write write VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 10 conj _ _ 13 soon soon ADV RB Degree=Pos 12 advmod _ _ 14 so so SCONJ IN _ 17 mark _ _ 15 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 16 det _ _ 16 giver giver NOUN NN Number=Sing 17 nsubj _ _ 17 knows know VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 12 advcl _ _ 18 it it PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 19 nsubj _ _ 19 arrived arrive VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 17 ccomp _ _ 20 and and CCONJ CC _ 23 cc _ Agree=R1-cc-next|Haiku=19:cc 21 that that SCONJ IN _ 23 mark _ _ 22 you you PRON PRP Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs 23 nsubj _ _ 23 liked like VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 19 conj _ _ 24 it it PRON PRP Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 23 obj _ _ 25 . . PUNCT . _ 4 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: command - act: suggest - voice: narrator - polarity: none - teacher: kept the draft | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **arrive** | present | a present | | | | | by post | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | | 2 | **write** | infinitive | a present *not said here* | | | | | soon *property* | vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | | 3 | **know** | present | the giver | | | | | | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V S\_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | | 4 | **arrive** | past | giver | | | | | | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | | 5 | **like** | past | you | giver | | | | | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot it=Theme | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:everyday:297-calls-visits-thank-yous-and-quiet-places.lesson:14`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R1-cc-next ×2. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Phone calls, visiting, thank-you notes…, 13](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/297-calls-visits-thank-yous-and-quiet-places/13/) - next →: [Phone calls, visiting, thank-you notes…, 15](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/297-calls-visits-thank-yous-and-quiet-places/15/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/297-calls-visits-thank-yous-and-quiet-places/)