--- title: Only cross a river where there is a bridge, or with a grown-up who s… — Campfires, rivers, beaches, pools, floods and ra… · tree and pragmatics description: Only cross a river where there is a bridge, or with a grown-up who says it is safe; wet stones and logs are slippery. Who acts: you, bridge, wet stones. A sentence of the lesson «Campfires, rivers, beaches, pools, floods and rainbows» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school with its dependen --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/300-campfires-rivers-pools-and-rain/16/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Everyday](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/) / [Campfires, rivers, beaches, pools, flo…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/300-campfires-rivers-pools-and-rain/) / 16 # Campfires, rivers, beaches, pools, floods and rainbows, sentence 16 Only cross a river where there is a bridge, or with a grown-up who says it is safe; wet stones and logs are slippery. **Who acts:** you, bridge, wet stones · **What happens:** cross, be, say · **To what, where:** river · **Speech:** someone speaks here This is a sentence of the lesson «Campfires, rivers, beaches, pools, floods and rainbows» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, bridge, wet stones), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:everyday:300-campfires-rivers-pools-and-rain.lesson:16 # text = Only cross a river where there is a bridge, or with a grown-up who says it is safe; wet stones and logs are slippery. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = everyday # lesson = 300-campfires-rivers-pools-and-rain.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1 1 Only only ADV RB _ 2 advmod _ _ 2 cross cross VERB VB Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 3 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 4 det _ _ 4 river river NOUN NN Number=Sing 2 obj _ _ 5 where where ADV WRB PronType=Rel 7 advmod _ _ 6 there there PRON EX PronType=Dem 7 expl _ _ 7 is be VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 4 acl:relcl _ Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=4:acl:relcl|HaikuPos=AUX:VBZ:Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 8 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 9 det _ _ 9 bridge bridge NOUN NN Number=Sing 7 nsubj _ _ 10 , , PUNCT , _ 14 punct _ _ 11 or or CCONJ CC _ 14 cc _ _ 12 with with ADP IN _ 14 case _ _ 13 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 14 det _ _ 14 grown grown-up NOUN NN Number=Sing 2 obl _ _ 15 - - PUNCT HYPH _ 16 punct _ _ 16 up up ADP RP _ 14 compound _ _ 17 who who PRON WP PronType=Rel 18 nsubj _ _ 18 says say VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 16 acl:relcl _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=14:acl:relcl 19 it it PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 21 nsubj _ _ 20 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 21 cop _ _ 21 safe safe ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 18 ccomp _ _ 22 ; ; PUNCT , _ 28 punct _ _ 23 wet wet ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 24 amod _ _ 24 stones stone NOUN NNS Number=Plur 28 nsubj _ _ 25 and and CCONJ CC _ 26 cc _ _ 26 logs log NOUN NNS Number=Plur 24 conj _ _ 27 are be AUX VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 28 cop _ _ 28 slippery slippery ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 2 parataxis _ _ 29 . . PUNCT . _ 2 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: command - act: warn - voice: narrator - polarity: none - teacher: changed form=imp, act=warn | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **cross** | imperative | you *not said here* | a river | | | | with a grown | vn crane-40.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent river=Patient | | 2 | **be** | present | a bridge | | | there | | | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | | 3 | **say** *speech: assert* | present | | | | | | | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | | 4 | **is** | present | bridge | | | | | safe *property* | tree rules | | 5 | **is** | present | wet stones and logs | | | | | slippery *property* | tree rules | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:everyday:300-campfires-rivers-pools-and-rain.lesson:16`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Campfires, rivers, beaches, pools, flo…, 15](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/300-campfires-rivers-pools-and-rain/15/) - next →: [Campfires, rivers, beaches, pools, flo…, 17](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/300-campfires-rivers-pools-and-rain/17/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/300-campfires-rivers-pools-and-rain/)