--- title: A boy in Scotland ate shiny red berries from a bush in the park; he… — Tsunami warnings, lambs, berries, thorns, cacti,… · tree and pragmatics description: A boy in Scotland ate shiny red berries from a bush in the park; he was sick and dizzy, and his mum had to rush him to hospital. Who acts: boy, mum. A sentence of the lesson «Tsunami warnings, lambs, berries, thorns, cacti, fire ants and bee stings» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school wi --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/301-tsunamis-lambs-plants-ants-and-stings/22/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Everyday](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/) / [Tsunami warnings, lambs, berries, thor…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/301-tsunamis-lambs-plants-ants-and-stings/) / 22 # Tsunami warnings, lambs, berries, thorns, cacti, fire ants and bee stings, sentence 22 A boy in Scotland ate shiny red berries from a bush in the park; he was sick and dizzy, and his mum had to rush him to hospital. **Who acts:** boy, mum · **What happens:** eat, be, have, rush · **To what, where:** shiny red berries, bush, boy, hospital This is a sentence of the lesson «Tsunami warnings, lambs, berries, thorns, cacti, fire ants and bee stings» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (boy, mum), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:everyday:301-tsunamis-lambs-plants-ants-and-stings.lesson:22 # text = A boy in Scotland ate shiny red berries from a bush in the park; he was sick and dizzy, and his mum had to rush him to hospital. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = everyday # lesson = 301-tsunamis-lambs-plants-ants-and-stings.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change 1 A a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 2 det _ _ 2 boy boy NOUN NN Number=Sing 5 nsubj _ _ 3 in in ADP IN _ 4 case _ _ 4 Scotland Scotland PROPN NNP Number=Sing 2 nmod _ _ 5 ate eat VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 6 shiny shiny ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 8 amod _ _ 7 red red ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 8 amod _ _ 8 berries berry NOUN NNS Number=Plur 5 obj _ _ 9 from from ADP IN _ 11 case _ _ 10 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 11 det _ _ 11 bush bush NOUN NN Number=Sing 5 obl _ _ 12 in in ADP IN _ 14 case _ _ 13 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 14 det _ _ 14 park park NOUN NN Number=Sing 11 nmod _ _ 15 ; ; PUNCT : _ 18 punct _ _ 16 he he PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 18 nsubj _ _ 17 was be AUX VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 18 cop _ _ 18 sick sick ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 5 parataxis _ _ 19 and and CCONJ CC _ 20 cc _ _ 20 dizzy dizzy ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 18 conj _ _ 21 , , PUNCT , _ 25 punct _ _ 22 and and CCONJ CC _ 25 cc _ _ 23 his his PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 24 nmod:poss _ _ 24 mum mum NOUN NN Number=Sing 25 nsubj _ _ 25 had have VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 18 conj _ _ 26 to to PART TO _ 27 mark _ _ 27 rush rush VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 25 xcomp _ _ 28 him he PRON PRP Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 27 obj _ _ 29 to to ADP IN _ 30 case _ _ 30 hospital hospital NOUN NN Number=Sing 27 obl _ _ 31 . . PUNCT . _ 5 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: narrate - voice: narrator - polarity: none - teacher: changed polarity=none | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **eat** | past | a boy in Scotland | shiny red berries | | a bush in the park | | | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent berry=Patient | | 2 | **is** | past | boy | | | | | sick *property* | tree rules | | 3 | **be** | | boy *not said here* | | | | | | tree rules | | 4 | **have** | past | boy's mum | | | | | | tree rules | | 5 | **rush** | to-infinitive | boy's mum *not said here* | boy | | hospital | | | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent he=Theme to hospital=Trajectory | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:everyday:301-tsunamis-lambs-plants-ants-and-stings.lesson:22`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Tsunami warnings, lambs, berries, thor…, 21](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/301-tsunamis-lambs-plants-ants-and-stings/21/) - next →: [Tsunami warnings, lambs, berries, thor…, 23](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/301-tsunamis-lambs-plants-ants-and-stings/23/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/301-tsunamis-lambs-plants-ants-and-stings/)