--- title: A boy in New Zealand swung on a portable football goal at the park;… — Outdoor games, playgrounds and the rules of sports · tree and pragmatics description: A boy in New Zealand swung on a portable football goal at the park; it tipped over on top of him and broke his collarbone. Who acts: boy, sledding. A sentence of the lesson «Outdoor games, playgrounds and the rules of sports» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree a --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/304-outdoor-games-and-sports-rules/18/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Everyday](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/) / [Outdoor games, playgrounds and the rul…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/304-outdoor-games-and-sports-rules/) / 18 # Outdoor games, playgrounds and the rules of sports, sentence 18 A boy in New Zealand swung on a portable football goal at the park; it tipped over on top of him and broke his collarbone. **Who acts:** boy, sledding · **What happens:** swing, tip over, break · **To what, where:** portable football goal, top, collarbone This is a sentence of the lesson «Outdoor games, playgrounds and the rules of sports» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (boy, sledding), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:everyday:304-outdoor-games-and-sports-rules.lesson:18 # text = A boy in New Zealand swung on a portable football goal at the park; it tipped over on top of him and broke his collarbone. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = everyday # lesson = 304-outdoor-games-and-sports-rules.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1 1 A a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 2 det _ _ 2 boy boy NOUN NN Number=Sing 6 nsubj _ _ 3 in in ADP IN _ 5 case _ _ 4 New New PROPN NNP _ 5 compound _ _ 5 Zealand Zealand PROPN NNP Number=Sing 2 nmod _ _ 6 swung swing VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 7 on on ADP IN _ 11 case _ _ 8 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 11 det _ _ 9 portable portable ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 11 amod _ _ 10 football football NOUN NN Number=Sing 11 compound _ _ 11 goal goal NOUN NN Number=Sing 6 obl _ _ 12 at at ADP IN _ 14 case _ _ 13 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 14 det _ _ 14 park park NOUN NN Number=Sing 6 obl _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=11:nmod 15 ; ; PUNCT , _ 17 punct _ _ 16 it it PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 17 nsubj _ _ 17 tipped tip VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 6 parataxis _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=6:conj 18 over over ADV RB _ 17 advmod _ _ 19 on on ADP IN _ 20 case _ _ 20 top top NOUN NN Number=Sing 17 obl _ _ 21 of of ADP IN _ 22 case _ _ 22 him he PRON PRP Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 20 nmod _ _ 23 and and CCONJ CC _ 24 cc _ _ 24 broke break VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 17 conj _ _ 25 his his PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 26 nmod:poss _ _ 26 collarbone collarbone NOUN NN Number=Sing 24 obj _ _ 27 . . PUNCT . _ 6 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: narrate - voice: narrator - polarity: none - teacher: kept the draft | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **swing** | past | a boy in New Zealand | | | a portable football goal | | at the park | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V PP.source PP.trajectory PP.destination»: agent=Theme on goal=Source at park=Trajectory | | 2 | **tip over** | past | sledding | | | top of boy | | over *property* | vn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent on top=Destination | | 3 | **break** | past | sledding *not said here* | boy's collarbone | | | | | vn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer collarbone=Patient | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:everyday:304-outdoor-games-and-sports-rules.lesson:18`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Outdoor games, playgrounds and the rul…, 17](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/304-outdoor-games-and-sports-rules/17/) - next →: [Outdoor games, playgrounds and the rul…, 19](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/304-outdoor-games-and-sports-rules/19/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/304-outdoor-games-and-sports-rules/)