---
title: Shared helmets and hats can spread head lice (tiny insects that live… — Catch and release, practising well and sharing s… · tree and pragmatics
description: Shared helmets and hats can spread head lice (tiny insects that live in hair; their eggs are called nits) and germs from one person to another. Who acts: Shared helmets, tiny insects. A sentence of the lesson «Catch and release, practising well and sharing sports gear» of the everyday course of Mova
---

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# Catch and release, practising well and sharing sports gear, sentence 16

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Shared helmets and hats can spread head lice (tiny insects that live in hair; their eggs are called nits) and germs from one person to another.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** Shared helmets, tiny insects · **What happens:** share, spread, live, call · **To what, where:** head lice, hair, eggs · **Speech:** someone speaks here

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «Catch and release, practising well and sharing sports gear» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Shared helmets, tiny insects), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:everyday:305-fishing-practising-and-shared-gear.lesson:16
# text = Shared helmets and hats can spread head lice (tiny insects that live in hair; their eggs are called nits) and germs from one person to another.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = everyday
# lesson = 305-fishing-practising-and-shared-gear.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1
1	Shared	share	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	2	amod	_	_
2	helmets	helmet	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	6	nsubj	_	_
3	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	4	cc	_	_
4	hats	hat	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	2	conj	_	_
5	can	can	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	6	aux	_	_
6	spread	spread	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	0	root	_	_
7	head	head	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	compound	_	_
8	lice	louse	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	6	obj	_	_
9	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	11	punct	_	_
10	tiny	tiny	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	11	amod	_	_
11	insects	insect	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	8	appos	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=8:conj
12	that	that	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	13	nsubj	_	_
13	live	live	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	11	acl:relcl	_	_
14	in	in	ADP	IN	_	15	case	_	_
15	hair	hair	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	obl	_	_
16	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	20	punct	_	_
17	their	their	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	18	nmod:poss	_	_
18	eggs	egg	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	20	nsubj:pass	_	_
19	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	20	aux:pass	_	_
20	called	call	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	6	advcl	_	_
21	nits	nit	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	20	xcomp	_	_
22	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	21	punct	_	_
23	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	24	cc	_	_
24	germs	germ	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	8	conj	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=21:conj
25	from	from	ADP	IN	_	27	case	_	_
26	one	one	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	27	nummod	_	_
27	person	person	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	20	obl	_	_
28	to	to	ADP	IN	_	29	case	_	_
29	another	another	DET	DT	PronType=Ind	27	nmod	_	_
30	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	6	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: narrator
- polarity: none
- teacher: changed act=assert

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **share** | participle |  |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **spread** | can | Shared helmets and hats | head lice and germs |  |  |  |  | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location louse=Theme |
| 3 | **live** | present | tiny insects |  |  | hair |  |  | vn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in hair=Location |
| 4 | **call** | present · passive |  | helmets's eggs |  |  |  | from one person to another | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP PP.source»: subject=Theme from person=Source |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:everyday:305-fishing-practising-and-shared-gear.lesson:16`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

<!-- /div -->

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