--- title: If a classmate has no lunch, tell a teacher quietly so the school ca… — Marks, group work, help at school and learning n… · tree and pragmatics description: If a classmate has no lunch, tell a teacher quietly so the school can help without embarrassing them; many schools offer free school meals. Who acts: classmate, you, school, many schools. A sentence of the lesson «Marks, group work, help at school and learning new skills» of the everyday course of M --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/307-marks-group-work-helpers-at-school-and-learning-skills/14/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Everyday](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/) / [Marks, group work, help at school and…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/307-marks-group-work-helpers-at-school-and-learning-skills/) / 14 # Marks, group work, help at school and learning new skills, sentence 14 If a classmate has no lunch, tell a teacher quietly so the school can help without embarrassing them; many schools offer free school meals. **Who acts:** classmate, you, school, many schools · **What happens:** have, tell, help, embarrass, offer · **To what, where:** lunch, teacher, teachers, free school meals · **Speech:** someone speaks here This is a sentence of the lesson «Marks, group work, help at school and learning new skills» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (classmate, you, school, many schools), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:everyday:307-marks-group-work-helpers-at-school-and-learning-skills.lesson:14 # text = If a classmate has no lunch, tell a teacher quietly so the school can help without embarrassing them; many schools offer free school meals. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = everyday # lesson = 307-marks-group-work-helpers-at-school-and-learning-skills.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1 1 If if SCONJ IN _ 4 mark _ _ 2 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 3 det _ _ 3 classmate classmate NOUN NN Number=Sing 4 nsubj _ _ 4 has have VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 8 advcl _ _ 5 no no DET DT PronType=Neg 6 det _ _ 6 lunch lunch NOUN NN Number=Sing 4 obj _ _ 7 , , PUNCT , _ 4 punct _ _ 8 tell tell VERB VB Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 9 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 10 det _ _ 10 teacher teacher NOUN NN Number=Sing 8 obj _ _ 11 quietly quietly ADV RB _ 8 advmod _ _ 12 so so SCONJ IN _ 16 mark _ _ 13 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 14 det _ _ 14 school school NOUN NN Number=Sing 16 nsubj _ _ 15 can can AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 16 aux _ _ 16 help help VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 8 advcl _ _ 17 without without SCONJ IN _ 18 mark _ _ 18 embarrassing embarrass VERB VBG Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part 16 advcl _ _ 19 them they PRON PRP Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 18 obj _ _ 20 ; ; PUNCT , _ 8 punct _ _ 21 many many ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 22 amod _ _ 22 schools school NOUN NNS Number=Plur 23 nsubj _ _ 23 offer offer VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 8 parataxis _ _ 24 free free ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 26 amod _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=25:amod 25 school school NOUN NN Number=Sing 26 compound _ _ 26 meals meal NOUN NNS Number=Plur 23 obj _ _ 27 . . PUNCT . _ 8 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: command - act: request - voice: narrator - polarity: none - teacher: changed form=imp | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **have** *a condition, not said to happen* | present | a classmate | no lunch | | | | | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lunch=Patient | | 2 | **tell** *speech: assert* | imperative | you *not said here* | | a teacher | | | quietly *property* | vn transfer\_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent teacher=Recipient | | 3 | **help** | can | the school | | | | | | vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent | | 4 | **embarrass** | gerund | the school *not said here* | teachers *= teacher* | | | | | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus they=Experiencer | | 5 | **offer** | present | many schools | free school meals | | | | | vn future\_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent meal=Theme | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:everyday:307-marks-group-work-helpers-at-school-and-learning-skills.lesson:14`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Marks, group work, help at school and…, 13](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/307-marks-group-work-helpers-at-school-and-learning-skills/13/) - next →: [Marks, group work, help at school and…, 15](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/307-marks-group-work-helpers-at-school-and-learning-skills/15/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/307-marks-group-work-helpers-at-school-and-learning-skills/)