--- title: Lines on the road show drivers where to stop and where they may not… — Pavements, crossings, cars, trains, airports and… · tree and pragmatics description: Lines on the road show drivers where to stop and where they may not park; double yellow lines in the UK mean no parking at any time. Who acts: Lines, double yellow lines. A sentence of the lesson «Pavements, crossings, cars, trains, airports and bikes» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/310-pavements-crossings-cars-planes-and-bikes/8/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Everyday](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/) / [Pavements, crossings, cars, trains, ai…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/310-pavements-crossings-cars-planes-and-bikes/) / 8 # Pavements, crossings, cars, trains, airports and bikes, sentence 8 Lines on the road show drivers where to stop and where they may not park; double yellow lines in the UK mean no parking at any time. **Who acts:** Lines, double yellow lines · **What happens:** show, stop, not park, mean · **To what, where:** drivers, parking · **Speech:** someone speaks here This is a sentence of the lesson «Pavements, crossings, cars, trains, airports and bikes» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Lines, double yellow lines), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:everyday:310-pavements-crossings-cars-planes-and-bikes.lesson:8 # text = Lines on the road show drivers where to stop and where they may not park; double yellow lines in the UK mean no parking at any time. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = everyday # lesson = 310-pavements-crossings-cars-planes-and-bikes.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1 1 Lines line NOUN NNS Number=Plur 5 nsubj _ _ 2 on on ADP IN _ 4 case _ _ 3 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 4 det _ _ 4 road road NOUN NN Number=Sing 1 nmod _ _ 5 show show VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 6 drivers driver NOUN NNS Number=Plur 5 iobj _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=5:obj 7 where where ADV WRB PronType=Rel 9 advmod _ _ 8 to to PART TO _ 9 mark _ _ 9 stop stop VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 5 ccomp _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=6:acl 10 and and CCONJ CC _ 15 cc _ _ 11 where where ADV WRB PronType=Rel 15 advmod _ _ 12 they they PRON PRP Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 15 nsubj _ _ 13 may may AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 15 aux _ _ 14 not not PART RB Polarity=Neg 15 advmod _ _ 15 park park VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 9 conj _ _ 16 ; ; PUNCT , _ 23 punct _ _ 17 double double ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 19 amod _ _ 18 yellow yellow ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 19 amod _ _ 19 lines line NOUN NNS Number=Plur 23 nsubj _ _ 20 in in ADP IN _ 22 case _ _ 21 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 22 det _ _ 22 UK UK PROPN NNP Number=Sing 19 nmod _ _ 23 mean mean VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 5 parataxis _ _ 24 no no DET DT PronType=Neg 25 det _ _ 25 parking parking NOUN NN Number=Sing 23 obj _ _ 26 at at ADP IN _ 28 case _ _ 27 any any DET DT PronType=Ind 28 det _ _ 28 time time NOUN NN Number=Sing 23 obl _ _ 29 . . PUNCT . _ 5 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - polarity: none - teacher: kept the draft | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **show** | present | Lines on the road | | drivers | | | | vn transfer\_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S\_INF»: agent=Agent driver=Recipient clause=Topic | | 2 | **stop** | to-infinitive | | | | | | | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality | | 3 | **not** **park** | may | Lines *= line* | | | | | | vn put-9.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | | 4 | **mean** | present | double yellow lines in the UK | no parking | | | time | | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent parking=Topic | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:everyday:310-pavements-crossings-cars-planes-and-bikes.lesson:8`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Pavements, crossings, cars, trains, ai…, 7](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/310-pavements-crossings-cars-planes-and-bikes/7/) - next →: [Pavements, crossings, cars, trains, ai…, 10](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/310-pavements-crossings-cars-planes-and-bikes/10/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/310-pavements-crossings-cars-planes-and-bikes/)