---
title: A cut is washed, pressed and covered; a bruise gets a wrapped cold p… — Drinking water, cuts, bruises, head bumps, burns… · tree and pragmatics
description: A cut is washed, pressed and covered; a bruise gets a wrapped cold pack; a burn is cooled under cool running water for 20 minutes. Who acts: bruise. A sentence of the lesson «Drinking water, cuts, bruises, head bumps, burns, growing and needing glasses» of the everyday course of Mova's primary schoo
---

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# Drinking water, cuts, bruises, head bumps, burns, growing and needing glasses, sentence 3

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
A cut is washed, pressed and covered; a bruise gets a wrapped cold pack; a burn is cooled under cool running water for 20 minutes.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** bruise · **What happens:** wash, press, cover, get, wrap, cool · **To what, where:** cut, wrapped cold pack, burn, cool running water

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «Drinking water, cuts, bruises, head bumps, burns, growing and needing glasses» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (bruise), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:everyday:318-water-cuts-bruises-bumps-burns-growing-and-seeing.lesson:3
# text = A cut is washed, pressed and covered; a bruise gets a wrapped cold pack; a burn is cooled under cool running water for 20 minutes.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = everyday
# lesson = 318-water-cuts-bruises-bumps-burns-growing-and-seeing.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R3-conj-first ×1
1	A	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	cut	cut	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	nsubj:pass	_	_
3	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	4	aux:pass	_	_
4	washed	wash	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	_
5	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	6	punct	_	_
6	pressed	press	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	4	conj	_	_
7	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	8	cc	_	_
8	covered	cover	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	6	conj	_	_
9	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	12	punct	_	_
10	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	11	det	_	_
11	bruise	bruise	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	nsubj	_	_
12	gets	get	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	4	conj	_	_
13	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	16	det	_	_
14	wrapped	wrap	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	16	amod	_	_
15	cold	cold	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	16	amod	_	_
16	pack	pack	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	obj	_	_
17	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	21	punct	_	_
18	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	19	det	_	_
19	burn	burn	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	21	nsubj:pass	_	_
20	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	21	aux:pass	_	_
21	cooled	cool	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	4	conj	_	Agree=R3-conj-first|Haiku=12:conj
22	under	under	ADP	IN	_	25	case	_	_
23	cool	cool	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	25	amod	_	_
24	running	run	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	25	amod	_	_
25	water	water	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	21	obl	_	_
26	for	for	ADP	IN	_	28	case	_	_
27	20	20	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	28	nummod	_	_
28	minutes	minute	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	21	obl	_	_
29	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: narrator
- polarity: none
- teacher: changed polarity=none

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **wash** | present · passive |  | a cut |  |  |  |  | vn floss-41.2.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient |
| 2 | **press** | participle |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn push-12-1-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent |
| 3 | **cover** | participle |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme |
| 4 | **get** | present | a bruise | a wrapped cold pack |  |  |  |  | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer pack=Stimulus |
| 5 | **wrap** | participle |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn spray-9.7-1 «NP V PP.destination»: agent=Theme |
| 6 | **cool** | present · passive |  | a burn |  | cool running water | minute |  | vn other\_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: subject=Patient |
| 7 | **run** | gerund |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:everyday:318-water-cuts-bruises-bumps-burns-growing-and-seeing.lesson:3`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R3-conj-first ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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- next →: [Drinking water, cuts, bruises, head bu…, 4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/318-water-cuts-bruises-bumps-burns-growing-and-seeing/4/)
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