--- title: A boy in Ireland swam in a deep lake to show he was not scared; the… — Anger, fears (films, needles, thunder, spiders,… · tree and pragmatics description: A boy in Ireland swam in a deep lake to show he was not scared; the cold water tired him fast, and a man in a boat had to pull him out. Who acts: boy, cold water, man. A sentence of the lesson «Anger, fears (films, needles, thunder, spiders, deep water, the news, getting lost) and boredom» of the ev --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/319-anger-fears-and-boredom/19/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Everyday](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/) / [Anger, fears (films, needles, thunder,…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/319-anger-fears-and-boredom/) / 19 # Anger, fears (films, needles, thunder, spiders, deep water, the news, getting lost) and boredom, sentence 19 A boy in Ireland swam in a deep lake to show he was not scared; the cold water tired him fast, and a man in a boat had to pull him out. **Who acts:** boy, cold water, man · **What happens:** swim, show, not be, tire, have, pull out · **To what, where:** deep lake, boy · **Speech:** someone speaks here This is a sentence of the lesson «Anger, fears (films, needles, thunder, spiders, deep water, the news, getting lost) and boredom» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (boy, cold water, man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:everyday:319-anger-fears-and-boredom.lesson:19 # text = A boy in Ireland swam in a deep lake to show he was not scared; the cold water tired him fast, and a man in a boat had to pull him out. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = everyday # lesson = 319-anger-fears-and-boredom.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×2 1 A a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 2 det _ _ 2 boy boy NOUN NN Number=Sing 5 nsubj _ _ 3 in in ADP IN _ 4 case _ _ 4 Ireland Ireland PROPN NNP Number=Sing 2 nmod _ _ 5 swam swim VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 6 in in ADP IN _ 9 case _ _ 7 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 9 det _ _ 8 deep deep ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 9 amod _ _ 9 lake lake NOUN NN Number=Sing 5 obl _ _ 10 to to PART TO _ 11 mark _ _ 11 show show VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 5 advcl _ _ 12 he he PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 15 nsubj _ _ 13 was be AUX VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 15 cop _ _ 14 not not PART RB Polarity=Neg 15 advmod _ _ 15 scared scared ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 11 ccomp _ _ 16 ; ; PUNCT , _ 20 punct _ _ 17 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 19 det _ _ 18 cold cold ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 19 amod _ _ 19 water water NOUN NN Number=Sing 20 nsubj _ _ 20 tired tire VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 5 parataxis _ _ 21 him he PRON PRP Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 20 obj _ _ 22 fast fast ADV RB Degree=Pos 20 advmod _ _ 23 , , PUNCT , _ 30 punct _ Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=26:punct 24 and and CCONJ CC _ 26 cc _ _ 25 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 26 det _ _ 26 man man NOUN NN Number=Sing 30 nsubj _ _ 27 in in ADP IN _ 29 case _ _ 28 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 29 det _ _ 29 boat boat NOUN NN Number=Sing 26 nmod _ _ 30 had have VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 5 conj _ _ 31 to to PART TO _ 32 mark _ _ 32 pull pull VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 30 xcomp _ _ 33 him he PRON PRP Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 32 obj _ _ 34 out out ADP RP _ 32 compound:prt _ _ 35 . . PUNCT . _ 5 punct _ Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=30:punct ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} No stored speech act for this sentence. | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **swim** | past | a boy in Ireland | | | a deep lake | | | vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in lake=Trajectory | | 2 | **show** | to-infinitive | a boy in Ireland *not said here* | | | | | | vn transfer\_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | | 3 | **not** **is** | past | boy | | | | | scared *property* | tree rules | | 4 | **tire** | past | the cold water | boy | | | | fast *property* | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus he=Experiencer | | 5 | **have** | past | a man in a boat | | | | | | tree rules | | 6 | **pull out** | to-infinitive | a man in a boat *not said here* | boy | | | | | tree rules | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:everyday:319-anger-fears-and-boredom.lesson:19`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×2. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Anger, fears (films, needles, thunder,…, 18](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/319-anger-fears-and-boredom/18/) - next →: [Anger, fears (films, needles, thunder,…, 20](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/319-anger-fears-and-boredom/20/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/319-anger-fears-and-boredom/)