--- title: Never push, dunk or hold anyone under water, even in fun; people can… — Outdoors: icy playgrounds, blisters, cliff edges… · tree and pragmatics description: Never push, dunk or hold anyone under water, even in fun; people can hit the side, swallow water and drown. Who acts: you, people. A sentence of the lesson «Outdoors: icy playgrounds, blisters, cliff edges, trail markers, quarries, campfire burns, river crossings, bridges and pool safety» of the eve --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/325-icy-playgrounds-hiking-edges-quarries-burns-rivers-bridges-and-pools/15/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Everyday](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/) / [Outdoors: icy playgrounds, blisters, c…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/325-icy-playgrounds-hiking-edges-quarries-burns-rivers-bridges-and-pools/) / 15 # Outdoors: icy playgrounds, blisters, cliff edges, trail markers, quarries, campfire burns, river crossings, bridges and pool safety, sentence 15 Never push, dunk or hold anyone under water, even in fun; people can hit the side, swallow water and drown. **Who acts:** you, people · **What happens:** not push, dunk, hold, hit, swallow, drown · **To what, where:** anyone, water, side This is a sentence of the lesson «Outdoors: icy playgrounds, blisters, cliff edges, trail markers, quarries, campfire burns, river crossings, bridges and pool safety» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, people), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:everyday:325-icy-playgrounds-hiking-edges-quarries-burns-rivers-bridges-and-pools.lesson:15 # text = Never push, dunk or hold anyone under water, even in fun; people can hit the side, swallow water and drown. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = everyday # lesson = 325-icy-playgrounds-hiking-edges-quarries-burns-rivers-bridges-and-pools.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1 1 Never never ADV RB PronType=Neg 2 advmod _ _ 2 push push VERB VB Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 3 , , PUNCT , _ 4 punct _ _ 4 dunk dunk VERB VB Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin 2 conj _ _ 5 or or CCONJ CC _ 6 cc _ _ 6 hold hold VERB VB Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin 2 conj _ _ 7 anyone anyone PRON NN Number=Sing|PronType=Ind 6 obj _ _ 8 under under ADP IN _ 9 case _ _ 9 water water NOUN NN Number=Sing 6 obl _ _ 10 , , PUNCT , _ 13 punct _ _ 11 even even ADV RB _ 13 advmod _ _ 12 in in ADP IN _ 13 case _ _ 13 fun fun NOUN NN Number=Sing 6 obl _ _ 14 ; ; PUNCT , _ 17 punct _ _ 15 people people NOUN NNS Number=Plur 17 nsubj _ _ 16 can can AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 17 aux _ _ 17 hit hit VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 6 parataxis _ _ 18 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 19 det _ _ 19 side side NOUN NN Number=Sing 17 obj _ _ 20 , , PUNCT , _ 21 punct _ Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=22:punct 21 swallow swallow VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 17 conj _ _ 22 water water NOUN NN Number=Sing 21 obj _ _ 23 and and CCONJ CC _ 24 cc _ _ 24 drown drown VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 21 conj _ _ 25 . . PUNCT . _ 2 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: command - act: warn - voice: narrator - polarity: neg - teacher: changed act=warn, polarity=neg | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **not** **push** | imperative | you *not said here* | | | | | | vn push-12-1-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent | | 2 | **dunk** | infinitive | you *not said here* | | | | | | vn funnel-9.3 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent | | 3 | **hold** | infinitive | you *not said here* | anyone | | water | | in fun | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent anyone=Theme under water=Location | | 4 | **hit** | can | people | the side | | | | | vn contiguous\_location-47.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme side=Co-Theme | | 5 | **swallow** | infinitive | people *not said here* | water | | | | | vn gobble-39.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent water=Patient | | 6 | **drown** | infinitive | people *not said here* | | | | | | vn poison-42.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:everyday:325-icy-playgrounds-hiking-edges-quarries-burns-rivers-bridges-and-pools.lesson:15`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Outdoors: icy playgrounds, blisters, c…, 14](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/325-icy-playgrounds-hiking-edges-quarries-burns-rivers-bridges-and-pools/14/) - next →: [Outdoors: icy playgrounds, blisters, c…, 16](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/325-icy-playgrounds-hiking-edges-quarries-burns-rivers-bridges-and-pools/16/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/325-icy-playgrounds-hiking-edges-quarries-burns-rivers-bridges-and-pools/)