---
title: Sled feet first, sitting up, on a hill away from roads, trees and po… — Rackets, running with things in your mouth, foot… · tree and pragmatics
description: Sled feet first, sitting up, on a hill away from roads, trees and ponds; head-first sledding causes injuries. Who acts: Sled feet, first sledding. A sentence of the lesson «Rackets, running with things in your mouth, football or soccer, offside, goals, sledding, practice and shared gear» of the ever
---

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# Rackets, running with things in your mouth, football or soccer, offside, goals, sledding, practice and shared gear, sentence 10

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Sled feet first, sitting up, on a hill away from roads, trees and ponds; head-first sledding causes injuries.

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**Who acts:** Sled feet, first sledding · **What happens:** sit up, cause · **To what, where:** hill, injuries

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Rackets, running with things in your mouth, football or soccer, offside, goals, sledding, practice and shared gear» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Sled feet, first sledding), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:everyday:328-rackets-running-football-names-goals-sledding-and-practice.lesson:10
# text = Sled feet first, sitting up, on a hill away from roads, trees and ponds; head-first sledding causes injuries.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = everyday
# lesson = 328-rackets-running-football-names-goals-sledding-and-practice.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change
1	Sled	sled	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	compound	_	_
2	feet	foot	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	5	nsubj	_	_
3	first	first	ADV	RB	NumForm=Word|NumType=Ord	5	advmod	_	_
4	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	5	punct	_	_
5	sitting	sit	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	0	root	_	_
6	up	up	ADP	RP	_	5	compound:prt	_	_
7	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	10	punct	_	_
8	on	on	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
9	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	10	det	_	_
10	hill	hill	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	obl	_	_
11	away	away	ADV	RB	_	13	advmod	_	_
12	from	from	ADP	IN	_	13	case	_	_
13	roads	road	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	5	obl	_	_
14	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	15	punct	_	_
15	trees	tree	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	13	conj	_	_
16	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	17	cc	_	_
17	ponds	pond	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	13	conj	_	_
18	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	5	punct	_	_
19	head	head	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	21	compound	_	_
20	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	19	punct	_	_
21	first	first	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos|NumForm=Word|NumType=Ord	22	amod	_	_
22	sledding	sledding	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	23	nsubj	_	_
23	causes	cause	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	5	parataxis	_	_
24	injuries	injury	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	23	obj	_	_
25	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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- form: statement
- act: warn
- voice: narrator
- polarity: none
- teacher: changed act=warn

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **sit up** | gerund | Sled feet |  |  | a hill |  | from roads and trees and ponds; first *property* | vn assuming\_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on hill=Location |
| 2 | **cause** | present | first sledding | injuries |  |  |  |  | vn engender-27.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Precondition injury=Patient |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:everyday:328-rackets-running-football-names-goals-sledding-and-practice.lesson:10`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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- ← previous: [Rackets, running with things in your m…, 9](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/328-rackets-running-football-names-goals-sledding-and-practice/9/)
- next →: [Rackets, running with things in your m…, 11](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/328-rackets-running-football-names-goals-sledding-and-practice/11/)
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