--- title: If someone has no lunch or very little, tell a teacher quietly rathe… — Forgotten lunch, lunch rubbish, a classmate with… · tree and pragmatics description: If someone has no lunch or very little, tell a teacher quietly rather than helping in a way that embarrasses them. Who acts: someone, you, way. A sentence of the lesson «Forgotten lunch, lunch rubbish, a classmate with no lunch, learning to cook, pocket money, southern seasons, jobs and salaries, an --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/330-lunch-help-cooking-allowance-southern-seasons-jobs-festivals/8/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Everyday](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/) / [Forgotten lunch, lunch rubbish, a clas…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/330-lunch-help-cooking-allowance-southern-seasons-jobs-festivals/) / 8 # Forgotten lunch, lunch rubbish, a classmate with no lunch, learning to cook, pocket money, southern seasons, jobs and salaries, and festivals, sentence 8 If someone has no lunch or very little, tell a teacher quietly rather than helping in a way that embarrasses them. **Who acts:** someone, you, way · **What happens:** have, tell, help, embarrass · **To what, where:** lunch, teacher, way · **Speech:** someone speaks here This is a sentence of the lesson «Forgotten lunch, lunch rubbish, a classmate with no lunch, learning to cook, pocket money, southern seasons, jobs and salaries, and festivals» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (someone, you, way), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:everyday:330-lunch-help-cooking-allowance-southern-seasons-jobs-festivals.lesson:8 # text = If someone has no lunch or very little, tell a teacher quietly rather than helping in a way that embarrasses them. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = everyday # lesson = 330-lunch-help-cooking-allowance-southern-seasons-jobs-festivals.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1 1 If if SCONJ IN _ 3 mark _ _ 2 someone someone PRON NN Number=Sing|PronType=Ind 3 nsubj _ _ 3 has have VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 10 advcl _ _ 4 no no DET DT PronType=Neg 5 det _ _ 5 lunch lunch NOUN NN Number=Sing 3 obj _ _ 6 or or CCONJ CC _ 8 cc _ _ 7 very very ADV RB _ 8 advmod _ _ 8 little little ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 5 conj _ Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=5:conj|HaikuPos=ADV:RB:Degree=Pos 9 , , PUNCT , _ 8 punct _ _ 10 tell tell VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 0 root _ _ 11 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 12 det _ _ 12 teacher teacher NOUN NN Number=Sing 10 iobj _ _ 13 quietly quietly ADV RB _ 10 advmod _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=14:advmod 14 rather rather ADV RB _ 16 advmod _ _ 15 than than SCONJ IN _ 16 mark _ _ 16 helping help VERB VBG VerbForm=Ger 10 conj _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=10:ccomp 17 in in ADP IN _ 19 case _ _ 18 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 19 det _ _ 19 way way NOUN NN Number=Sing 16 obl _ _ 20 that that PRON WDT PronType=Rel 21 nsubj _ _ 21 embarrasses embarrass VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 19 acl:relcl _ _ 22 them they PRON PRP Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 21 obj _ _ 23 . . PUNCT . _ 10 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: command - act: suggest - voice: narrator - polarity: neg - teacher: changed form=imp, act=suggest | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **have** *a condition, not said to happen* | present | someone | no lunch | | | | | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lunch=Patient | | 2 | **tell** *speech: assert* | imperative | you *not said here* | | a teacher | | | quietly *property* | vn transfer\_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent teacher=Recipient | | 3 | **help** | gerund | you *not said here* | | | a way | | | vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent | | 4 | **embarrass** | present | a way | teacher | | | | | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus they=Experiencer | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:everyday:330-lunch-help-cooking-allowance-southern-seasons-jobs-festivals.lesson:8`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Forgotten lunch, lunch rubbish, a clas…, 7](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/330-lunch-help-cooking-allowance-southern-seasons-jobs-festivals/7/) - next →: [Forgotten lunch, lunch rubbish, a clas…, 10](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/330-lunch-help-cooking-allowance-southern-seasons-jobs-festivals/10/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/330-lunch-help-cooking-allowance-southern-seasons-jobs-festivals/)