--- title: The driver of a truck or lorry cannot see a cyclist in its blind spo… — Walking, seat belts, buses, airports, bike helme… · tree and pragmatics description: The driver of a truck or lorry cannot see a cyclist in its blind spots, and a truck may turn across the inside lane at a junction; if you cannot see the driver's face in the truck's mirror, the driver cannot see you either. Who acts: driver, truck, you. A sentence of the lesson «Walking, seat belts, --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/331-walking-seat-belts-buses-airports-bikes-and-tipping/15/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Everyday](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/) / [Walking, seat belts, buses, airports,…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/331-walking-seat-belts-buses-airports-bikes-and-tipping/) / 15 # Walking, seat belts, buses, airports, bike helmets, queues and tipping, sentence 15 The driver of a truck or lorry cannot see a cyclist in its blind spots, and a truck may turn across the inside lane at a junction; if you cannot see the driver's face in the truck's mirror, the driver cannot see you either. **Who acts:** driver, truck, you · **What happens:** not see, turn · **To what, where:** cyclist, blind spots, inside lane, face, mirror, you This is a sentence of the lesson «Walking, seat belts, buses, airports, bike helmets, queues and tipping» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (driver, truck, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:everyday:331-walking-seat-belts-buses-airports-bikes-and-tipping.lesson:15 # text = The driver of a truck or lorry cannot see a cyclist in its blind spots, and a truck may turn across the inside lane at a junction; if you cannot see the driver's face in the truck's mirror, the driver cannot see you either. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = everyday # lesson = 331-walking-seat-belts-buses-airports-bikes-and-tipping.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×4 1 The the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 2 det _ _ 2 driver driver NOUN NN Number=Sing 10 nsubj _ _ 3 of of ADP IN _ 5 case _ _ 4 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 5 det _ _ 5 truck truck NOUN NN Number=Sing 2 nmod _ _ 6 or or CCONJ CC _ 7 cc _ _ 7 lorry lorry NOUN NN Number=Sing 5 conj _ _ 8 can can AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 10 aux _ _ 9 not not PART RB Polarity=Neg 10 advmod _ _ 10 see see VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 0 root _ _ 11 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 12 det _ _ 12 cyclist cyclist NOUN NN Number=Sing 10 obj _ _ 13 in in ADP IN _ 16 case _ _ 14 its its PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 16 nmod:poss _ _ 15 blind blind ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 16 amod _ _ 16 spots spot NOUN NNS Number=Plur 10 obl _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=12:nmod 17 , , PUNCT , _ 22 punct _ _ 18 and and CCONJ CC _ 22 cc _ _ 19 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 20 det _ _ 20 truck truck NOUN NN Number=Sing 22 nsubj _ _ 21 may may AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 22 aux _ _ 22 turn turn VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 10 conj _ _ 23 across across ADP IN _ 26 case _ _ 24 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 26 det _ _ 25 inside inside ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 26 amod _ _ 26 lane lane NOUN NN Number=Sing 22 obl _ _ 27 at at ADP IN _ 29 case _ _ 28 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 29 det _ _ 29 junction junction NOUN NN Number=Sing 22 obl _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=26:nmod 30 ; ; PUNCT : _ 35 punct _ _ 31 if if SCONJ IN _ 35 mark _ _ 32 you you PRON PRP Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs 35 nsubj _ _ 33 can can AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 35 aux _ _ 34 not not PART RB Polarity=Neg 35 advmod _ _ 35 see see VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 50 advcl _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=10:advcl 36 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 37 det _ _ 37 driver driver NOUN NN Number=Sing 39 nmod:poss _ _ 38 's 's PART POS _ 37 case _ _ 39 face face NOUN NN Number=Sing 35 obj _ _ 40 in in ADP IN _ 44 case _ _ 41 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 42 det _ _ 42 truck truck NOUN NN Number=Sing 44 nmod:poss _ _ 43 's 's PART POS _ 42 case _ _ 44 mirror mirror NOUN NN Number=Sing 35 obl _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=39:nmod 45 , , PUNCT , _ 50 punct _ _ 46 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 47 det _ _ 47 driver driver NOUN NN Number=Sing 50 nsubj _ _ 48 can can AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 50 aux _ _ 49 not not PART RB Polarity=Neg 50 advmod _ _ 50 see see VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 10 parataxis _ _ 51 you you PRON PRP Case=Acc|Person=2|PronType=Prs 50 obj _ _ 52 either either ADV RB PronType=Ind 50 advmod _ _ 53 . . PUNCT . _ 10 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - polarity: none - teacher: kept the draft | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **not** **see** | can | the driver of a truck or lorry | a cyclist | | driver's blind spots | | | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer cyclist=Stimulus | | 2 | **turn** | may | a truck | | | the inside lane | | at a junction | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V PP.source PP.trajectory PP.destination»: agent=Theme across lane=Source at junction=Trajectory | | 3 | **not** **see** *a condition, not said to happen* | can | you | the driver's face | | the truck's mirror | | | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer face=Stimulus | | 4 | **not** **see** | can | the driver | you | | | | either *property* | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer you=Stimulus | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:everyday:331-walking-seat-belts-buses-airports-bikes-and-tipping.lesson:15`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×4. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Walking, seat belts, buses, airports,…, 14](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/331-walking-seat-belts-buses-airports-bikes-and-tipping/14/) - next →: [Walking, seat belts, buses, airports,…, 16](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/331-walking-seat-belts-buses-airports-bikes-and-tipping/16/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/331-walking-seat-belts-buses-airports-bikes-and-tipping/)