---
title: If you find out about a surprise present, keep quiet and act surpris… — Fake websites, fake news and bots, skipping a le… · tree and pragmatics
description: If you find out about a surprise present, keep quiet and act surprised; spoiling it takes the joy from the giver. Who acts: you, spoiling. A sentence of the lesson «Fake websites, fake news and bots, skipping a lesson, keeping surprises and being trusted» of the everyday course of Mova's primary sch
---

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# Fake websites, fake news and bots, skipping a lesson, keeping surprises and being trusted, sentence 16

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If you find out about a surprise present, keep quiet and act surprised; spoiling it takes the joy from the giver.

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**Who acts:** you, spoiling · **What happens:** find out, keep, act, spoil, take · **To what, where:** present, joy, giver

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Fake websites, fake news and bots, skipping a lesson, keeping surprises and being trusted» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, spoiling), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:everyday:335-fake-websites-fake-news-bots-skipping-class-surprises-and-trust.lesson:16
# text = If you find out about a surprise present, keep quiet and act surprised; spoiling it takes the joy from the giver.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = everyday
# lesson = 335-fake-websites-fake-news-bots-skipping-class-surprises-and-trust.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change
1	If	if	SCONJ	IN	_	3	mark	_	_
2	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	3	nsubj	_	_
3	find	find	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	10	advcl	_	_
4	out	out	ADP	RP	_	3	compound:prt	_	_
5	about	about	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
6	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
7	surprise	surprise	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	compound	_	_
8	present	present	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obl	_	_
9	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	3	punct	_	_
10	keep	keep	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
11	quiet	quiet	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	10	xcomp	_	_
12	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	13	cc	_	_
13	act	act	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	10	conj	_	_
14	surprised	surprised	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	13	xcomp	_	_
15	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	18	punct	_	_
16	spoiling	spoil	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	18	csubj	_	_
17	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	16	obj	_	_
18	takes	take	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	10	parataxis	_	_
19	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	20	det	_	_
20	joy	joy	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	18	obj	_	_
21	from	from	ADP	IN	_	23	case	_	_
22	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	23	det	_	_
23	giver	giver	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	18	obl	_	_
24	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	10	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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- form: command
- act: suggest
- voice: narrator
- polarity: none
- teacher: changed form=imp, act=suggest

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **find out** *a condition, not said to happen* | present | you |  |  |  |  | about a surprise present | vn learn-14-2-1 «NP V PP.topic»: agent=Agent about present=Topic |
| 2 | **keep** | imperative | you *not said here* |  |  |  |  | quiet *property* | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
| 3 | **act** | infinitive | you *not said here* |  |  |  |  | surprised *property* | vn act-114-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 4 | **spoil** | gerund |  | present |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 5 | **take** | present | spoiling | the joy |  | the giver |  |  | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP PP.initial\_location»: agent=Agent joy=Theme from giver=Initial\_Location |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:everyday:335-fake-websites-fake-news-bots-skipping-class-surprises-and-trust.lesson:16`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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- ← previous: [Fake websites, fake news and bots, ski…, 15](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/335-fake-websites-fake-news-bots-skipping-class-surprises-and-trust/15/)
- next →: [Fake websites, fake news and bots, ski…, 17](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/335-fake-websites-fake-news-bots-skipping-class-surprises-and-trust/17/)
- ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/335-fake-websites-fake-news-bots-skipping-class-surprises-and-trust/)

