---
title: When Archie blamed the teacher for a bad mark, Mum looked at his rus… — Putting the blame on someone else · tree and pragmatics
description: When Archie blamed the teacher for a bad mark, Mum looked at his rushed book; he had to redo the work, and only when he said «I didn't try» could he ask for the help he needed. Who acts: Archie, Mum. A sentence of the lesson «Putting the blame on someone else» of the everyday course of Mova's primar
---

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# Putting the blame on someone else, sentence 9

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
When Archie blamed the teacher for a bad mark, Mum looked at his rushed book; he had to redo the work, and only when he said «I didn't try» could he ask for the help he needed.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** Archie, Mum · **What happens:** blame, look, rush, have, redo, say · **To what, where:** teacher, work, help · **Speech:** someone speaks here

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «Putting the blame on someone else» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Archie, Mum), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:everyday:344-putting-the-blame-on-someone-else.lesson:9
# text = When Archie blamed the teacher for a bad mark, Mum looked at his rushed book; he had to redo the work, and only when he said «I didn't try» could he ask for the help he needed.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = everyday
# lesson = 344-putting-the-blame-on-someone-else.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R8-pos-agree ×1
1	When	when	SCONJ	WRB	_	3	mark	_	_
2	Archie	Archie	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
3	blamed	blame	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	19	advcl	_	_
4	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
5	teacher	teacher	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obj	_	_
6	for	for	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
7	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	9	det	_	_
8	bad	bad	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	9	amod	_	_
9	mark	mark	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obl	_	_
10	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	12	punct	_	_
11	Mum	Mum	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	12	nsubj	_	Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=12:nsubj|HaikuPos=NOUN:NN:Number=Sing
12	looked	look	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	3	conj	_	_
13	at	at	ADP	IN	_	16	case	_	_
14	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	16	nmod:poss	_	_
15	rushed	rush	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	16	amod	_	_
16	book	book	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	obl	_	_
17	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	3	punct	_	_
18	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	19	nsubj	_	_
19	had	have	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
20	to	to	PART	TO	_	21	mark	_	_
21	redo	redo	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	19	xcomp	_	_
22	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	23	det	_	_
23	work	work	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	21	obj	_	_
24	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	38	punct	_	_
25	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	38	cc	_	_
26	only	only	ADV	RB	_	27	advmod	_	_
27	when	when	SCONJ	WRB	_	29	mark	_	_
28	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	29	nsubj	_	_
29	said	say	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	38	advcl	_	_
30	«	«	PUNCT	``	_	34	punct	_	_
31	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	34	nsubj	_	_
32	did	do	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	34	aux	_	_
33	n't	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	34	advmod	_	_
34	try	try	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	29	ccomp	_	_
35	»	»	PUNCT	''	_	34	punct	_	_
36	could	could	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	38	aux	_	_
37	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	38	nsubj	_	_
38	ask	ask	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	19	conj	_	_
39	for	for	ADP	IN	_	41	case	_	_
40	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	41	det	_	_
41	help	help	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	38	obl	_	_
42	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	43	nsubj	_	_
43	needed	need	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	41	acl:relcl	_	_
44	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	19	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **blame** | past | Archie | the teacher |  |  |  | for a bad mark | vn judgment-33.1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Agent teacher=Theme for mark=Attribute |
| 2 | **look** | past | Mum |  |  |  |  | at Archie's rushed book | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent at book=Theme |
| 3 | **rush** | participle |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 4 | **have** | past | Archie |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 5 | **redo** | to-infinitive | Archie *not said here* | the work |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 6 | **say** *speech: assert* | past | Archie |  |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 7 | **not** **try** *in a quote* | past · do-support | Archie |  |  |  |  |  | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer |
| 8 | **ask** *speech: ask* | could | Archie |  |  |  |  | for the help | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 9 | **need** | past | Archie | the help *not said here* |  |  |  |  | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot help=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:everyday:344-putting-the-blame-on-someone-else.lesson:9`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R8-pos-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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