--- title: Food thrown away wastes the money, water, land and work that went in… — Wasting food and water · tree and pragmatics description: Food thrown away wastes the money, water, land and work that went into growing and making it. Who acts: Food, money. A sentence of the lesson «Wasting food and water» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/360-sandwiches-taps-lights-paper-and-the-buffet/14/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Everyday](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/) / [Wasting food and water](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/360-sandwiches-taps-lights-paper-and-the-buffet/) / 14 # Wasting food and water, sentence 14 Food thrown away wastes the money, water, land and work that went into growing and making it. **Who acts:** Food, money · **What happens:** throw away, waste, go, grow, make · **To what, where:** Food, money, water This is a sentence of the lesson «Wasting food and water» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Food, money), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:everyday:360-sandwiches-taps-lights-paper-and-the-buffet.lesson:14 # text = Food thrown away wastes the money, water, land and work that went into growing and making it. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = everyday # lesson = 360-sandwiches-taps-lights-paper-and-the-buffet.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R3-conj-first ×1, R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×2 1 Food food NOUN NN Number=Sing 4 nsubj _ _ 2 thrown throw VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 1 acl _ _ 3 away away ADV RB _ 2 advmod _ _ 4 wastes waste VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 5 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 6 det _ _ 6 money money NOUN NN Number=Sing 4 obj _ _ 7 , , PUNCT , _ 8 punct _ _ 8 water water NOUN NN Number=Sing 6 conj _ _ 9 , , PUNCT , _ 10 punct _ _ 10 land land NOUN NN Number=Sing 6 conj _ _ 11 and and CCONJ CC _ 12 cc _ _ 12 work work NOUN NN Number=Sing 6 conj _ Agree=R3-conj-first|Haiku=10:conj 13 that that PRON WDT PronType=Rel 14 nsubj _ _ 14 went go VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 6 acl:relcl _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=10:acl:relcl 15 into into SCONJ IN _ 16 mark _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=16:case|HaikuPos=ADP:IN:_ 16 growing grow VERB VBG Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part 14 advcl _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=14:obl 17 and and CCONJ CC _ 18 cc _ _ 18 making make VERB VBG Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part 16 conj _ _ 19 it it PRON PRP Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 18 obj _ _ 20 . . PUNCT . _ 4 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - polarity: neg - teacher: changed polarity=neg | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **throw away** | participle | | Food *not said here* | | | | away *property* | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer | | 2 | **waste** | present | Food | the money and water and land and work | | | | | vn destroy-44 «NP.instrument V NP»: agent=Instrument money=Patient | | 3 | **go** | past | the money and water and land and work | | | | | | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | | 4 | **grow** | gerund | the money and water and land and work *not said here* | | | | | | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | | 5 | **make** | gerund | the money and water and land and work *not said here* | water | | | | | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset it=Product | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:everyday:360-sandwiches-taps-lights-paper-and-the-buffet.lesson:14`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R3-conj-first ×1, R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×2. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Wasting food and water, 13](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/360-sandwiches-taps-lights-paper-and-the-buffet/13/) - next →: [Wasting food and water, 15](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/360-sandwiches-taps-lights-paper-and-the-buffet/15/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/360-sandwiches-taps-lights-paper-and-the-buffet/)