---
title: Using someone's phone without asking can drain their battery when th… — Spending money online without asking · tree and pragmatics
description: Using someone's phone without asking can drain their battery when they need it, so they may miss an important call. Who acts: Using, tricks. A sentence of the lesson «Spending money online without asking» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of 
---

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# Spending money online without asking, sentence 21

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Using someone's phone without asking can drain their battery when they need it, so they may miss an important call.

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**Who acts:** Using, tricks · **What happens:** use, ask, drain, need, miss · **To what, where:** phone, battery, important call

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Spending money online without asking» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Using, tricks), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:everyday:362-gems-on-mums-card-fake-ages-and-pop-up-prizes.lesson:21
# text = Using someone's phone without asking can drain their battery when they need it, so they may miss an important call.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = everyday
# lesson = 362-gems-on-mums-card-fake-ages-and-pop-up-prizes.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1
1	Using	use	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	8	csubj	_	_
2	someone	someone	PRON	NN	Number=Sing|PronType=Ind	4	nmod:poss	_	_
3	's	's	PART	POS	_	2	case	_	_
4	phone	phone	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	obj	_	_
5	without	without	SCONJ	IN	_	6	mark	_	_
6	asking	ask	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	1	advcl	_	_
7	can	can	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	8	aux	_	_
8	drain	drain	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	0	root	_	_
9	their	their	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	10	nmod:poss	_	_
10	battery	battery	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	obj	_	_
11	when	when	SCONJ	WRB	_	13	mark	_	_
12	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	13	nsubj	_	_
13	need	need	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	8	advcl	_	_
14	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	13	obj	_	_
15	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	19	punct	_	_
16	so	so	ADV	RB	_	19	advmod	_	_
17	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	19	nsubj	_	_
18	may	may	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	19	aux	_	_
19	miss	miss	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	8	parataxis	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=8:advcl
20	an	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	22	det	_	_
21	important	important	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	22	amod	_	_
22	call	call	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	19	obj	_	_
23	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	8	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **use** | gerund |  | someone's phone |  |  |  |  | vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent phone=Patient |
| 2 | **ask** *speech: ask* | gerund |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 3 | **drain** | can | Using | tricks's battery |  |  |  |  | vn clear-10.3-1 «NP V NP.source»: agent=Agent battery=Source |
| 4 | **need** | present | tricks *= trick* | battery |  |  |  |  | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot it=Theme |
| 5 | **miss** | may | tricks *= trick* | a important call |  |  |  |  | vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer call=Stimulus |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:everyday:362-gems-on-mums-card-fake-ages-and-pop-up-prizes.lesson:21`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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- ← previous: [Spending money online without asking, 20](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/362-gems-on-mums-card-fake-ages-and-pop-up-prizes/20/)
- next →: [Spending money online without asking, 22](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/362-gems-on-mums-card-fake-ages-and-pop-up-prizes/22/)
- ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/362-gems-on-mums-card-fake-ages-and-pop-up-prizes/)

