---
title: Then Sam asks Mrs Okafor, in front of the whole class: «Why do boys… — Speaking up is bravery too · tree and pragmatics
description: Then Sam asks Mrs Okafor, in front of the whole class: «Why do boys who fight get a detention, but girls who fight just get a talking-to?» The class goes silent. Who acts: Sam, boys, girls, class. A sentence of the lesson «Speaking up is bravery too» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school w
---

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# Speaking up is bravery too, sentence 8

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Then Sam asks Mrs Okafor, in front of the whole class: «Why do boys who fight get a detention, but girls who fight just get a talking-to?» The class goes silent.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** Sam, boys, girls, class · **What happens:** ask, fight, get, go · **To what, where:** Mrs, front, detention, talking · **Speech:** someone speaks here

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «Speaking up is bravery too» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Sam, boys, girls, class), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:everyday:368-speaking-up-is-bravery-too.lesson:8
# text = Then Sam asks Mrs Okafor, in front of the whole class: «Why do boys who fight get a detention, but girls who fight just get a talking-to?» The class goes silent.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = everyday
# lesson = 368-speaking-up-is-bravery-too.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1
1	Then	then	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	3	advmod	_	_
2	Sam	Sam	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
3	asks	ask	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	Mrs	Mrs	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	obj	_	_
5	Okafor	Okafor	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	4	flat	_	_
6	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	8	punct	_	_
7	in	in	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
8	front	front	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obl	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=4:appos
9	of	of	ADP	IN	_	12	case	_	_
10	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	12	det	_	_
11	whole	whole	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	12	amod	_	_
12	class	class	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	nmod	_	_
13	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	3	punct	_	_
14	«	«	PUNCT	``	_	20	punct	_	_
15	Why	why	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	20	advmod	_	_
16	do	do	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	20	aux	_	_
17	boys	boy	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	20	nsubj	_	_
18	who	who	PRON	WP	PronType=Rel	19	nsubj	_	_
19	fight	fight	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	17	acl:relcl	_	_
20	get	get	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	3	conj	_	_
21	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	22	det	_	_
22	detention	detention	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	20	obj	_	_
23	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	29	punct	_	_
24	but	but	CCONJ	CC	_	20	cc	_	_
25	girls	girl	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	29	nsubj	_	_
26	who	who	PRON	WP	PronType=Rel	27	nsubj	_	_
27	fight	fight	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	25	acl:relcl	_	_
28	just	just	ADV	RB	_	29	advmod	_	_
29	get	get	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	3	conj	_	_
30	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	31	det	_	_
31	talking	talking	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	29	obj	_	_
32	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	33	punct	_	_
33	to	to	ADP	IN	_	31	acl:relcl	_	_
34	?	?	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
35	»	»	PUNCT	''	_	3	punct	_	_
36	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	37	det	_	_
37	class	class	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	38	nsubj	_	_
38	goes	go	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	3	parataxis	_	_
39	silent	silent	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	38	xcomp	_	_
40	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **ask** *speech: ask* | present | Sam |  | Mrs | front of the whole class | then |  | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent mrs=Recipient |
| 2 | **fight** *in a quote* | present | boys |  |  |  |  |  | vn battle-36.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 3 | **get** *in a quote* | present · do-support | boys | a detention |  |  |  |  | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer detention=Stimulus |
| 4 | **fight** *in a quote* | present | girls |  |  |  |  |  | vn battle-36.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 5 | **get** *in a quote* | infinitive | girls | a talking |  |  |  |  | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer talking=Stimulus |
| 6 | **go** | present | the class |  |  |  |  | silent *property* | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:everyday:368-speaking-up-is-bravery-too.lesson:8`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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