---
title: Telling a trusted adult about bullying or danger is always the right… — Getting help is not telling tales · tree and pragmatics
description: Telling a trusted adult about bullying or danger is always the right thing, even if others call it grassing or snitching. Who acts: Telling, others. A sentence of the lesson «Getting help is not telling tales» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree and the pragmatic
---

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# Getting help is not telling tales, sentence 21

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Telling a trusted adult about bullying or danger is always the right thing, even if others call it grassing or snitching.

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**Who acts:** Telling, others · **What happens:** tell, be, call · **To what, where:** trusted adult, right thing, adult · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Getting help is not telling tales» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Telling, others), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:everyday:369-getting-help-is-not-telling-tales.lesson:21
# text = Telling a trusted adult about bullying or danger is always the right thing, even if others call it grassing or snitching.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = everyday
# lesson = 369-getting-help-is-not-telling-tales.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×2
1	Telling	tell	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	13	csubj	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=13:nsubj
2	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
3	trusted	trusted	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	4	amod	_	_
4	adult	adult	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	obj	_	_
5	about	about	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
6	bullying	bully	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	obl	_	_
7	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	13	cc	_	_
8	danger	danger	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	conj	_	_
9	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	13	cop	_	_
10	always	always	ADV	RB	PronType=Tot	13	advmod	_	_
11	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	13	det	_	_
12	right	right	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	13	amod	_	_
13	thing	thing	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
14	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	13	punct	_	_
15	even	even	ADV	RB	_	18	advmod	_	_
16	if	if	SCONJ	IN	_	18	mark	_	_
17	others	other	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	18	nsubj	_	_
18	call	call	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	13	advcl	_	_
19	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	18	obj	_	_
20	grassing	grass	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	18	xcomp	_	Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=18:xcomp|HaikuPos=VERB:VBG:Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part
21	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	22	cc	_	_
22	snitching	snitch	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	20	conj	_	Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=20:conj|HaikuPos=VERB:VBG:Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part
23	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	13	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: narrator
- polarity: pos
- teacher: changed act=assert, polarity=pos

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **tell** *speech: assert* | gerund |  |  | a trusted adult |  |  | about bullying and danger | vn transfer\_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S\_ING»: agent=Agent adult=Recipient about bully=Topic |
| 2 | **is a** | present | Telling | the right thing |  |  |  | always *property* | tree rules |
| 3 | **call** *a condition, not said to happen* | present | others | adult |  |  |  |  | vn initiate\_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent it=Recipient |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:everyday:369-getting-help-is-not-telling-tales.lesson:21`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×2. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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- ← previous: [Getting help is not telling tales, 20](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/369-getting-help-is-not-telling-tales/20/)
- next →: [Getting help is not telling tales, 22](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/369-getting-help-is-not-telling-tales/22/)
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